Suppressor of Hairy-wing [Su(Hw)] is a DNA-binding architectural protein that participates in the organization of insulators and repression of promoters in Drosophila. This protein contains acidic regions at both ends and a central cluster of 12 zinc finger domains, some of which are involved in the specific recognition of the binding site. One of the well-described in vivo function of Su(Hw) is the repression of transcription of neuronal genes in oocytes. Here, we have found that the same Su(Hw) C-terminal region (aa 720-892) is required for insulation as well as for promoter repression. The best characterized partners of Su(Hw), CP190 and Mod(mdg4)-67.2, are not involved in the repression of neuronal genes. Taken together, these results suggest that an unknown protein or protein complex binds to the C-terminal region of Su(Hw) and is responsible for the direct repression activity of Su(Hw).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-41761-6 | DOI Listing |
Plant Cell Rep
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State Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-Breeding and Integrated Utilization, Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang, 455000, China.
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State Key Laboratory of Swine and Poultry Breeding Industry, College of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, P. R. China.
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Department of Endocrinology, Nanshi Hospital of Nanyang, No. 130, West Zhongzhou Road, Nanyang, 473065, China.
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Department of Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, 637000, PR China.
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State Key Laboratory of Developmental Biology of Freshwater Fish, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Microbial Molecular Biology, College of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Remodelling regulatory pathways to directionally increase the efficiency of specific promoters in chassis cells is an effective strategy for the rational construction of expression systems. However, the repeated utilization of one regulator to modify the host cell to improve expression motif efficiency has a limited effect. Therefore, it is preferable to identify new regulatory factors to activate specific pathways and thus further improve the efficiency of target elements.
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