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http://dx.doi.org/10.12779/dnd.2018.17.4.174 | DOI Listing |
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Theme Inflammation and Aging, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Background: Alzheimer disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that is accountable for the leading case of dementia in elder people. Before, only symptomatic treatments are available for AD. Since 2021, two anti-amyloid antibodies aducanumab and lecanemab have been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLecanemab, a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody that binds with high affinity to amyloid-beta (Aβ) protofibrils, was formally evaluated as a treatment for early Alzheimer's disease in a phase 2 study (Study 201) and the phase 3 Clarity AD study. These trials both included an 18-month, randomized study (core) and an open-label extension (OLE) phase where eligible participants received open-label lecanemab for up to 30 months to date. Clinical (CDR-SB, ADAS-Cog14, and ADCS-MCI-ADL), biomarker (PET, Aβ42/40 ratio, and ptau181) and safety outcomes were evaluated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.
Background: The recruitment of individuals for Alzheimer's disease (AD) genetic studies particularly those with low socioeconomic status, and living in rural areas remains a challenge in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), due to stigma-related cultural beliefs that hinder their participation. The Recruitment and Retention of Alzheimer's Disease Diversity Genetic Cohorts in the ADSP (READD - ADSP) project is a case-control genetic epidemiological study involving individuals who are living with AD and disease - free healthy control individuals. The aim is to build a resource that greatly expands Alzheimer's disease genetic studies in the currently underrepresented African ancestry populations and Hispanic/Latinx individuals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Weill Cornell Medicine, New York City, NY, USA.
Background: Early detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD) can improve prognosis, given new anti-amyloid therapies. Both positron emission tomography (PET) and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging biomarkers are currently used (1). 48F-Fluorodeoxyglucose-PET (FDG-PET) can detect neurodegeneration-related hypometabolism but is costly and not easily accessible (2).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Background: 'Intellectual assets' generated in traditional university settings, that may not fit the interests of the standard 'valuation criteria' (i.e. commercially profitable), such as non-pharmacological dementia care research, often remain siloed within their respective research disciplines and originating institutions.
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