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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/NXI.0000000000000546 | DOI Listing |
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Tumor-induced rotational vertebral artery occlusion in the upper cervical spine: illustrative case.
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Department of Neurosurgery, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Background: Rotational vertebral artery occlusion, or bow hunter's syndrome (BHS), is a rare but clinically important cause of vertebrobasilar insufficiency. Extrinsic compression of the artery is usually caused by osteophytes, fibrous bands, or lateral disc herniation and typically occurs in the setting of anatomical variations, leading to dynamic compromise of the posterior circulation. Neoplastic causes of BHS are rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical characterization of a novel episodic ataxia in young working Cocker Spaniels.
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December 2024
Small Animal Hospital, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Background: Episodic ataxias (EAs) are a rare group of paroxysmal movement disorders (PMD) described in human medicine with only one suspected case described in veterinary literature.
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Biochemical analysis to study wild-type and polyglutamine-expanded ATXN3 species.
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Unidad de Investigación, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Canarias (IISC), La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain.
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) is a cureless neurodegenerative disease recognized as the most prevalent form of dominantly inherited ataxia worldwide. The main hallmark of SCA3 is the expansion of a polyglutamine tract located in the C-terminal of Ataxin-3 (or ATXN3) protein, that triggers the mis-localization and toxic aggregation of ATXN3 in neuronal cells. The propensity of wild type and polyglutamine-expanded ATXN3 proteins to aggregate has been extensively studied over the last decades.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome after COVID-19 in a patient with chronic renal failure].
Rinsho Shinkeigaku
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Department of Internal Medicine, Asospa Hospital.
A 61-year-old man with chronic renal failure had an embolic stroke of undetermined source that was treated with warfarin. Five weeks later, the patient contracted coronavirus disease (COVID-19). Six days after the onset of COVID-19, high blood pressure (>200 mmHg) and consciousness disturbance were reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSubtypes of cognitive impairment in cerebellar disease identified by cross-diagnostic cluster-analysis: results from a German multicenter study.
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Department of Neurology, Essen University Hospital, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstraße 55, 45147, Essen, Germany.
Background: Cognitive and neuropsychiatric impairment, known as cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome (CCAS), may be present in cerebellar disorders. This study identified distinct CCAS subtypes in cerebellar patients using cluster analysis.
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