The purpose of this methodological study was to clarify intra- and inter-investigator reliability of lip-seal strength measurement in adults. Lip-seal strength was measured with a digital medical strain gauge using the button-pull method. The coefficient of variation (CV) of intra-investigator reliability of measurement in 24 healthy adult volunteers (16 men, 8 women; mean age, 26±3 years) ranged from 0.088 to 0.103 (mean for 3 investigators, 0.098). The intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC [1,1]) of intra-investigator reliability of this method of lip-seal strength measurement ranged from 0.759 to 0.832 (mean, 0.804). The ICC (2,1) of inter-investigator reliability of the measured values was 0.737. The CV of intra-investigator reliability of lip-seal strength measurement by a single investigator in 54 adult patients (14 men, 40 women; mean age, 49±16 years) was 0.072. The ICC (1,1) of intra-investigator reliability of this measurement method of lip-seal strength was 0.863. A CV of approximately 0.2 or lower is considered to indicate excellent agreement; an ICC of approximately 0.75 or higher is considered indicative of good reliability. These results demonstrate that measurement of lip-seal strength in adults with this device offers sufficient intra- and inter-investigator reliability.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2209/tdcpublication.2018-0038 | DOI Listing |
Clin Pract
November 2024
Department of Hygiene, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Showa University, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 142-8555, Japan.
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg
May 2024
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology and National Center of Stomatology, Beijing, China. Electronic address:
Dysphagia is a common complication in patients with oral cancer who have undergone free flap transplantation. The aim of this cluster randomized controlled trial was to evaluate the effect of personalized oral exercises on swallowing function in this group of patients. Eligible patients were randomly assigned to the intervention (n = 34) or control (n = 34) group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Pract
July 2023
Department of Hygiene, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 142-8555, Japan.
This cross-sectional study aimed to examine the relationships between lip seal strength, tongue pressure, and daytime sleepiness in Japanese workers. A self-administered questionnaire which comprised the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) was completed by 496 workers, and excessive daytime sleepiness was defined by an ESS score of 11 or over. Lip seal strength and tongue pressure were measured in all participants, and multiple regression analyses were performed to examine the effects of lip seal strength and tongue pressure on daytime sleepiness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Oral Biol
October 2023
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Asahi University School of Dentistry, 1851-1 Hozumi, Gifu 501-0296, Japan.
Objective: Childhood is an important period for lip-closing strength (LCS) development, and failure to acquire LCS during childhood leads to various adverse health effects, such as mouth breathing. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of device-free lip and facial training in preschool children.
Design: The participants were divided into training and control groups.
J Intellect Disabil Res
July 2023
Physiotherapy in Motion Multispeciality Research Group (PTinMOTION), Department of Physiotherapy, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Background: Alterations in oral health have a negative impact on the quality of life of persons with intellectual disabilities (PwIDs). Chewing is a process that influences and determines optimal oral health. However, little is known about how intellectual disability (ID) affects masticatory performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!