Eudragit® E PO (EPO) is a terpolymer based on N,N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate with methylmethacrylate and butylmethacrylate, produced by Evonik Industries AG as a pharmaceutical excipient. In this work, EPO was chemically modified through reaction with acryloyl chloride. The successful modification of EPO was confirmed by FTIR, NMR-spectroscopy, elemental and thermal analysis. The degree of acrylation was determined by permanganatometric titration. The slug mucosal irritation test was used to demonstrate non-irritant nature of EPO and its acrylated derivatives (AEPO). The mucoadhesive properties of EPO and AEPO were evaluated using freshly excised sheep nasal mucosa and it was demonstrated that acrylated polymers facilitated greater retention of sodium fluorescein on mucosal surfaces compared to solution mixture of this dye solution with EPO as well as free dye.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpharm.2019.03.027 | DOI Listing |
Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban
August 2024
Xiangya Stomatological Hospital and Xiangya School of Stomatology, Central South University; Hunan Engineering Research Center for Oral Digital Intelligence and Personalized Medicine; Hunan 3D Printing Engineering Research Center of Oral Care; WANG Songling Academician Workstation for Oral-maxilofacial and Regenerative Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410078.
Objectives: Drug-loaded mucoadhesive silk fibroin (SF) microneedle patch can overcome the limitations of low bioavailability and significant pain associated with traditional treatment methods, such as topical application or injection of triamcinolone for oral submucous fibrosis (OSF). However, these systems release the drug too quickly, failing to meet the clinical requirements. This study aims to construct a mucoadhesive SF microneedle patch pre-assembled with silk fibroin nanospheres (SFN) and explore its ability to sustain the release of triamcinolone in the treatment of OSF.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceuticals (Basel)
December 2024
Institute of Pharmaceutical Technology and Regulatory Affairs, University of Szeged, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary.
Background/objectives: Films in the mouth offer a promising alternative drug delivery system for oral administration, with several advantages over traditional oral formulations. Furthermore, their non-invasive nature and easy administration make them conducive to increasing patient compliance. The use of active agents in these films can further improve their drug delivery properties, making them an even more useful drug delivery system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Drug Form Technology, Wroclaw Medical University, Borowska 211 A, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.
The aim of this study was to develop and optimize polymeric films based on cellulose derivatives-hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC), methylcellulose (MC), and sodium carboxymethylcellulose (NaCMC)-as well as pullulan, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), and glycerol (GLY) as plasticizer incorporating extract for potential use in periodontal and gum disease treatment. Over 80 formulations were fabricated using the solvent-casting method, 6 of which were selected for further investigation based on their mechanical properties, mucoadhesion, and disintegration profiles, including three placebo films (OP1 (PVA/PVP/MC400CP/NaCMC/GLY), OP2 (PVA/PVP/MCA15C/NaCMC/GLY), and OP3 (PVA/PVP/HPMC/NaCMC/GLY)) and three films containing extract (OW1, OW2, and OW3). The films demonstrated uniform structural characteristics, with the formulations containing PVA with a high hydrolysis degree (98-99%) and methylcellulose derivatives showing prolonged dissolution times due to physical cross-linking, while the inclusion of NaCMC reduced dissolution time without compromising mucoadhesiveness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla 171005, India.
The versatile properties of carbohydrate polymers make them a relevant, promising precursor to design innovative materials for use in biomedical applications. Recent research mainly focuses on the development of the polysaccharide based functional materials. Hydrogel derived materials are a source of great motivation for the development of drug delivery (DD) carriers with inherent therapeutic potential.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGels
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei krt. 98, 4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM) affects a significant percentage of postmenopausal women and manifests as vaginal dryness, irritation, and urinary discomfort, typically treated with vaginal estrogens. Hydrogels are preferred over creams due to their superior comfort and mucoadhesive properties. This study introduces a novel vaginal gel formulation containing hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) and estriol-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin complex (E3-HPBCD) for the treatment of GSM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!