A preliminary study on constructing a high-dimensional asynchronous spectrum to analyze bilinear data.

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc

Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, State Key Laboratory for Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, PR China; Department of Chemistry, School of Science and Technology, Kwansei Gakuin University, Sanda, Hyogo 669-1337, Japan.

Published: June 2019

A novel approach to constructing high-dimensional asynchronous spectra (nD-Asyn) is proposed. Three theorems relevant to 1D slices of nD-Asyn are revealed. nD-Asyn is used to analyze bilinear data from mixtures containing multiple components obtained via hyphenated techniques. The spectral contribution of different components can be removed in a stepwise manner by increasing the dimensions of asynchronous spectra. As a result, the spectra of different components can be faithfully recovered even if the time-related profiles of different components severely overlap. Moreover, correct results can still be obtained via the nD-Asyn even if a considerable level of noise and baseline drift are present. The nD-Asyn approach is compared with MCR-ALS using different constraints in analyzing the data for a simulated and also for a real system. The nD-Asyn produced correct spectrum of every component. Only when complete constraints obtained from nD-Asyn method is utilized in the MCR-ALS calculation, correct spectra of all the components can be obtained. Thus, nD-Asyn can be used alone or in conjunction with MCR-ALS to analyze bilinear data containing contributions of multiple components.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2019.03.008DOI Listing

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