Objectives: To assess the applicability of a novel hybrid dextran-gadolinium nanoparticles (NPs) as high-relaxivity T1 magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agent for mapping the sentinel lymph node (SLN).
Methods: Dextran-bis-acrylamide-polyacrylic acid (Dex-MBA-PAA) NPs were synthesized through a self-assembly assisted approach and complexed with multiple chelated gadolinium (Gd) (III) ions. After their characterization was validated, they were used to mapping SLNs by MRI in Wistar rats, and their biosafety was evaluated.
Results: Dextran-MBA-polyacrylic acid-Gd NPs have suitable particle size and much higher longitudinal relaxivity (r1) than that of commonly used clinical MRI contrast agents (eg, gadopentetic acid dimeglumine salt injection). The in vivo T1-weighted MRI results revealed their effectiveness at mapping SLNs. And their biological safety was also verified.
Conclusions: Dextran-MBA-polyacrylic acid-Gd NPs were synthesized and validated by in vitro and in vivo experiments for their ability to visualize SLNs by MRI with accurate positioning and excellent biosafety, and they have great potential for clinical SLN mapping.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/RCT.0000000000000842 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
Business School, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
As an effective approach to mitigating urban environmental issues, New Energy Vehicles (NEVs) have become a focal point of research regarding their current development status and future prospects in China. Addressing the significant disparities in the development of the NEVs industry across different cities, this study focuses on ten typical Chinese cities and develops a novel multi-attribute decision-making (MADM) framework to evaluate the prospects of NEVs promotion in these cities. The study first establishes a comprehensive indicator system that covers key dimensions such as economy, policy support, infrastructure, technological innovation, and environment, encompassing five different types of evaluation information.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Syst Evol Microbiol
January 2025
Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, CEMMPRE, ARISE, Coimbra, Portugal.
Three bacterial strains, designated FZUC8N2.13, FBOR7N2.3 and FZUR7N2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Syst Evol Microbiol
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Resources and Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, PR China.
Six Gram-stain-positive and rod-shaped strains, designated FJAT-51614, FJAT-51639, FJAT-52054, FJAT-52991, FJAT-53654 and FJAT-53711, were isolated from a mangrove ecosystem. The condition for growth among the strains varied (pH ranging 5.0-11.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Syst Evol Microbiol
January 2025
Li Dak Sum Yip Yio Chin Kenneth Li Marine Biopharmaceutical Research Center, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315800, PR China.
Two Gram-stain-negative, curved-rod-shaped, non-motile and aerobic bacteria W6 and I13 were isolated from marine sediment samples collected from Meishan Island located in the East China Sea. Catalase and oxidase activities and hydrolysis of Tween 40, 60 and 80 were positive for both strains, while nitrate reduction, indole production, methyl red reaction and HS production were negative. Phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA and genome sequences revealed that strains W6 and I13 formed distinct phylogenetic lineages within the genera and , respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntonie Van Leeuwenhoek
January 2025
Institute of Plant Science and Resources, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.
A Gram-stain-negative, rod-shaped, non-motile, aerobic, light-yellow-pigmented bacterium, designated as strain Y10, was isolated from Lumnitzera racemosa leaf in Iriomote island mangrove forests in Japan. The 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis revealed that the isolate Y10 was affiliated with the family Flavobacteriaceae, and the sequence showed the highest sequence identity to that of Neptunitalea chrysea NBRC 110019 (97.2%) and others with below 96% sequence identity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!