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QuEChERS methodology and Gas Chromatography-mass spectrometry for detection of 345 pesticide residues in Egyptian poultry feed: a comprehensive study.

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December 2024

Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh, Egypt.

Animal feed significantly influences the content and quality of animal products consumed by humans and plays a crucial role in the food chain. To simultaneously analyze 345 pesticide residues in poultry feed, a modified Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged, and Safe (QuEChERS) method was developed, utilizing gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS). Validation studies were conducted with spiked pesticide standards, and commercial poultry feed samples were analyzed.

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Article Synopsis
  • Multi-residue methods for pesticide analysis often exclude polar compounds like glyphosate, requiring complex techniques for their detection in food samples, such as specialized chromatography.
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Method development, multi-residue determination, and dietary exposure risk assessment of plant growth regulators in homologous materials of medicine and food.

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Physical and Chemical Analysis Department, Fujian Provincial Center For Disease Control and Prevention,Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Zoonosis Research, 386 Chongan Road, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350012, China.

Residues of plant growth regulators (PGRs) in homologous materials of medicine and food threaten public health. This study aimed to develop a rapid, sensitive, and high-throughput method for simultaneously determining 16 PGR residues in homologous materials of medicine and food. Furthermore, the established method was applied to actual samples to assess the potential exposure risk of multi-PGR residues.

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A comprehensive LC-MS/MS method, which employs Positive Electrospray Ionization (PEI) and Multiple Reaction Monitoring (MRM) was developed for the simultaneous determination of 35 pesticides belonging to various chemical classes in tomato, brinjal, chili, and okra samples. Extraction was facilitated using a modified QuEChERS method, which allows efficient sample analysis in a single run. Calibration curves for each pesticide exhibited linearity within the concentration range of 0.

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