Effect of Heat Treatment on the Compressive Behavior of Zinc Alloy ZA27 Syntactic Foam.

Materials (Basel)

Centre for Mass and Thermal Transport in Engineering Materials, School of Engineering, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.

Published: March 2019

AI Article Synopsis

  • Zinc alloy (ZA27) syntactic foams were created using expanded perlite and a counter-gravity infiltration casting method, resulting in varying densities between 1.78 to 2.03 g·cm.
  • Heat treatment of the foam samples transformed the alloy's microstructure from a multiphase dendrite to a spheroidized structure, leading to increased ductility and enhanced compressive properties.
  • Testing revealed that the as-cast foams primarily failed through brittle fracture, while heat-treated foams demonstrated a ductile deformation mechanism under compression.

Article Abstract

Zinc alloy (ZA27) syntactic foams (SF) were manufactured using expanded perlite (EP) particles and counter-gravity infiltration casting. Due to a variation of the metallic matrix content, the density of the produced foam samples varied from 1.78 to 2.03 g·cm. As-cast and solution heat-treated samples were tested to investigate the compressive properties of the ZA27 syntactic foam. To this end, quasi-static compression tests were conducted. In addition, microstructural analysis of the as-cast and heat-treated syntactic foams was carried out using scanning electron microscopy. The results indicate that the heat treatment alters the microstructure of the ZA27 alloy matrix from a multiphase dendrite to a spheroidized microstructure with improved ductility. Moreover, the heat treatment considerably enhances the energy absorption and plateau stress ( σ pl ) of the syntactic foam. Optical analysis of the syntactic foams under compression shows that the dominant deformation mechanism of the as-cast foams is brittle fracture. In comparison, the heat-treated samples undergo a more ductile deformation.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6427441PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12050792DOI Listing

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