Prevalence and Genotyping of Microsporidian Parasites in Dogs in Turkey: Zoonotic Concerns.

J Eukaryot Microbiol

Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Erciyes University, 38280, Kayseri, Turkey.

Published: September 2019

Microsporidia are opportunistic pathogens that infect a wide range of invertebrates and vertebrates. To assess the potential role of dogs in the transmission of these zoonotic pathogens, a total of 282 fecal samples from dogs in the Central Anatolia Region of Turkey were analyzed by utilizing species specific polymerase chain reaction for the four most frequent human microsporidia. Two microsporidia species were recognized in 41 samples (14.5%). Encephalitozoon intestinalis was detected in 35 samples (12.4%) and it was the most common microsporidium. The second microsporidium, E. cuniculi, was identified in six (2.1%) of the samples. Sequence analysis of the intergenic spacer of the ribosomal ribonucleic acid (RNA) internal transcribed spacer (ITS) gene revealed the presence of three E. intestinalis haplotypes closely associated with each other. No polymorphic region was found among the ITS sequences of E. cuniculi isolates and they were characterized as genotype III. This study provides the first data on the zoonotic microsporidia species from dogs in Turkey.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jeu.12725DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

dogs turkey
8
microsporidia species
8
prevalence genotyping
4
genotyping microsporidian
4
microsporidian parasites
4
dogs
4
parasites dogs
4
turkey zoonotic
4
zoonotic concerns
4
microsporidia
4

Similar Publications

Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of an essential oil from the leaves of L. (sage oil) when used as a sensory additive in feed and in water for drinking for all animal species. The EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) concluded that sage oil is considered safe up to the maximum proposed use levels in complete feed of 20 mg/kg for ornamental fish.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Immunocytochemistry of myoepithelial cell types in canine mammary tumors.

Biotech Histochem

December 2024

Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.

Myoepithelial cells (MECs) are known to play an active role in mixed mammary tumors and are found in dogs as well as in humans. The study aimed to assess the morphologic features of epithelial and mesenchymal cells and MECs and investigate their roles in epithelial-mesenchymal transformation in different tumor types in canine mammary tumors. Immunohistochemical staining was performed on 165 specimens from benign mixed tumors (BMT), carcinosarcomas, and simple carcinomas (SC).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Effects of Different Treatments on Serum Trace Element Levels in Dogs with Heart Failure.

Animals (Basel)

November 2024

Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul 34320, Turkey.

Article Synopsis
  • * A total of 107 dogs were divided into treatment groups, and the serum levels of several trace elements, including magnesium and iron, were measured using advanced spectroscopy techniques.
  • * Results showed significant changes in serum magnesium and iron levels with longer treatment durations, indicating that the use of these heart medications could affect trace element levels in dogs with heart failure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Keratoconjunctivitis sicca in intact Aksaray Malakli breed dogs: Evaluation of 50 cases.

Vet Ophthalmol

December 2024

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Biostatistics, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.

Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on keratoconjunctivitis sicca (KCS), a condition in dogs that leads to eye damage due to reduced tear production, particularly in Aksaray Malakli breed dogs.
  • Researchers evaluated fifty healthy dogs showing signs of eye irritation and used tests to measure tear production and film stability.
  • Results indicated that dogs with third eyelid gland prolapse had lower tear production and film stability, highlighting a need for further research to manage KCS in this breed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Slow-release GnRH agonist implants are used in male dogs for contraception, and their effects are reversible, although safety concerns exist.
  • A study was conducted to investigate the impact of these implants on testicular stress and androgen receptor signaling in dogs after the implants were removed, comparing them to untreated controls.
  • Results showed both upregulation and downregulation of various proteins related to stress response and androgen receptors, indicating that GnRH implants do not increase cellular stress compared to natural breeding cycles, but more research is needed on hypoxic conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!