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CTB6 Confers Cold Tolerance at the Booting Stage by Maintaining Tapetum Development in Rice.
Adv Sci (Weinh)
January 2025
Frontiers Science Center for Molecular Design Breeding, Beijing Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China.
Rice is highly sensitive to cold stress, particularly at the booting stage, which significantly threatens rice production. In this study, we cloned a gene, CTB6, encoding a lipid transfer protein involved in cold tolerance at the booting stage in rice, based on our previous fine-mapped quantitative trait locus (QTL) qCTB10-2. CTB6 is mainly expressed in the tapetum and young microspores of the anther.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntegrated Transcriptome and Proteome Analyses Reveal Differentially Expressed Genes and Proteins in Granulosa Cells from Female Patients with Metabolic Syndrome-associated Infertility.
Curr Med Chem
January 2025
Center of Reproductive Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Background: Metabolic Syndrome (MS) is a cluster of conditions that significantly increase the risk of infertility in women. Granulosa cells are crucial for ovarian folliculogenesis and fertility. Understanding molecular alterations in these cells can provide insights into MS-associated infertility.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSynthetic alleles to study MUTE-dependent molecular transitions in stomatal development.
Physiol Plant
January 2025
KWS SEMILLAS IBÉRICA S.L.U, Finca Las Monjas, Miranda, Murcia, Spain.
Stomatal abundance sets plants' potential for gas exchange, impacting photosynthesis and transpiration and, thus, plant survival and growth. Stomata originate from cell lineages initiated by asymmetric divisions of protodermal cells, producing meristemoids that develop into guard cell pairs. The transcription factors SPEECHLESS, MUTE, and FAMA are essential for stomatal lineage development, sequentially driving cell division and differentiation events.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA disturbed communication between hypothalamic-pituitary-ovary axis and gut microbiota in female infertility: is diet to blame?
J Transl Med
January 2025
Outpatient Clinic, Al Luqta Street, PO Box 26999, Doha, Qatar.
Female infertility is a multifactorial condition influenced by various genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. Recent research has investigated the significant impact of gut microbiome dysbiosis on systemic inflammation, metabolic dysfunction, and hormonal imbalances, which can potentially impair fertility. The gut-brain axis, a bidirectional communication system between the gut and the brain, also plays a significant role in regulating reproductive functions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOsMAINTENANCE OF MERISTEM LIKE 1 controls style number at high temperatures in rice.
Plant Mol Biol
January 2025
Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of Milan, via Celoria 2, 20133, Milan, Italy.
OsMAIL1 encodes for a rice protein of the Plant Mobile Domain (PMD) family and is strongly upregulated during floral induction in response to the presence of the florigens Heading date 3a (Hd3a) and RICE FLOWERING LOCUS T1 (RFT1). Although OsMAIL1 expression depends on the florigens, osmail1 null mutants do not show delay in flowering time, rather OsMAIL1 participates in ensuring successful reproduction. Indeed, when day temperatures reach 35 °C (7 °C higher than standard greenhouse conditions), osmail1 mutants show increased sterility due to abnormal pistil development with about half of the plants developing three styles topped by stigmas.
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