Complete early regression of asymptomatic hindbrain herniation caused by minor head trauma.

Oxf Med Case Reports

Department of Neurosurgery, Hippokratio General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Konstantinoupoleos 49, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Published: February 2019

Very few cases of cerebellar tonsillar herniation resulting from head trauma have previously been reported. We present a case of an 11-month-old girl who suffered a minor head trauma. Computed tomography (CT) scan of the head showed an occipital bone fracture and blood in the fourth ventricle. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of the brain 2 days later revealed cerebellar edema and displacement of the cerebellar tonsils 6 mm below the foramen magnum. She was discharged from the hospital without neurological deficits. Repeat brain MRI scan, 1 month after trauma, demonstrated complete regression of the hindbrain herniation. During the hospital stay and at follow-up, no symptoms and signs related to posterior fossa involvement were noted.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6388102PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/omcr/omz002DOI Listing

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