Objectives: To describe the direct cost of illness in pediatric and adult inpatients at a referral hospital in India.
Methods: Inpatients who tested positive for dengue were identified in the hospital records of a single private non-profit hospital over a period of 1 year and line-listed. Hospital discharge bills were obtained for pediatric and adult patients and the median costs by severity of illness for bed and treatment were estimated. Costs were also converted to US dollars (1 USD=64.6 Indian rupees (INR)).
Results: The median and interquartile range (IQR) direct costs for pediatric dengue without warning signs, dengue with warning signs, and severe dengue were 179.80 (IQR 85.51-428.51) USD, 145.06 (IQR 90.89-321.86) USD, and 933.51 (IQR 400.50-1117.43) USD, respectively. The median and IQR direct costs for adult dengue without warning signs, dengue with warning signs, and severe dengue were 312.75 (IQR 174.55-531.03) USD, 287.22 (IQR 210.96-389.34) USD, and 720.39 (IQR 389.23-1035.51) USD, respectively.
Conclusions: Children and adults with dengue incur high costs when hospitalized for dengue. Since most medical costs in India are out-of-pocket expenses, these illnesses can impact households.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2019.02.033 | DOI Listing |
Infect Dis Poverty
December 2024
Ecosystem Change and Population Health Research Group, Centre for Immunology and Infection Control, School of Public Health and Social Work, Queensland University of Technology, Kelvin Grove, Brisbane, QLD, 4059, Australia.
Background: Rapid human movement plays a crucial role in the spatial dissemination of the dengue virus. Nevertheless, robust quantification of this relationship using both spatial and temporal models remains necessary. This study aims to explore the spatial and temporal patterns of dengue transmission under various human movement contexts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, National Defence University of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, MYS.
Background Globally, dengue fever (DF) is the leading cause of arthropod-borne viral illness, which considerably contributes to an atrocious death rate. The disease is now endemic in some parts of the world, including Bangladesh. The disorder exhibits a wide range of clinical and laboratory features in children.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Public Health
December 2024
School of Business, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, QLD, Australia.
Background: Dengue fever is a serious public health issue in Bangladesh, where its incidence rises with the monsoon. Meteorological variables are believed to be responsible factors among others. Therefore, this study examines the effects of meteorological variables (temperature, rainfall, and humidity) on dengue incidence in Bangladesh.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Environ Health Res
December 2024
Department of Statistics, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh.
This study explores the effect of climate factors on dengue incidence in Bangladesh and Singapore from 2000 to 2020. Various forecasting models, including Seasonal ARIMA, Poisson regression, artificial neural networks (ANN), support vector machines (SVM), and other statistical techniques, were applied to forecast dengue trends and generate future datasets. The results showed that Bangladesh has higher mean temperatures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Trop
December 2024
Laboratório de Biologia de Microrganismos, Programa de Pós-Graduacão em Ciências Biomédicas, Universidade Federal do Delta do Parnaíba, Campus Ministro Reis Velloso Avenida São Sebastião, 2819; Bairro Reis Velloso, Parnaíba, Piauí, Brazil. Electronic address:
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