AI Article Synopsis

  • The study investigates controlled reproduction of river lamprey, focusing on factors like harvesting dates and environmental conditions.
  • Hormonal treatment using carp pituitary homogenate successfully reduced egg-laying time while maintaining embryo survival and larvae quality.
  • Findings indicate that males can produce good-quality sperm without hormones and suggest methods for restoring endangered river lamprey populations through gamete management.

Article Abstract

The research reported focuses on reproduction of the river lamprey Lampetra fluviatilis,(Linnaeus, 1758) in controlled conditions. There was specific emphasis on fish harvesting dates (autumn and spring), holding conditions and reproduction in a controlled environment. Attempts were also made to synchronize the time of ovulation among river lampreys, egg and sperm collections. Hormonal stimulation was conducted using carp pituitary homogenate (CPH) at a total dose of 4 mg/kg which allowed for shortening of the egg-laying period from 2 to 3 weeks to a few days while sustaining embryo survival rates and larvae quality. River lamprey males were found to not require hormonal treatment to yield good-quality sperm, as measured using the CASA system. River lamprey broodstocks adapted well to different manipulations in hatchery conditions when harvested in the autumn and spring. The results of the present study may be used to restore endangered natural populations of the river lamprey (egg and sperm collection, fertilization or gamete preservation) because ovulation and spermiation synchronization is very difficult to achieve without hormonal treatment in controlled conditions.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2019.02.010DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

river lamprey
20
controlled conditions
12
lamprey lampetra
8
autumn spring
8
egg sperm
8
hormonal treatment
8
river
6
lamprey
5
conditions
5
reproduction endangered
4

Similar Publications

Accurate taxonomy is fundamental to the study and conservation of biodiversity. Because of their morphological similarities, most brook and river lampreys in western North America have been placed in the genus Lampetra along with lampreys from Eurasia and eastern North America. However, molecular-based phylogenetic studies dating back several decades indicate that lampreys from Pacific drainages are genetically distinct from Atlantic Lampetra.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Eastern oysters, a crucial species for estuarine ecosystems, are experiencing a population decline, prompting restoration efforts like those in Great Bay Estuary, New Hampshire.
  • Previous genomic studies are not applicable to the Great Bay Estuary, due to its unique mixing and various sources of oyster recruits, necessitating research on local population structures.
  • This study identified moderate genetic differences among native, cultivated, and restored oyster subpopulations, revealing a limited number of breeders in most areas, which will aid in future restoration and management strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

MOLECULAR AND NEW MORPHOLOGICAL DATA ON NEMATODE HEDRURIS DRATINI FOUND PARASITIZING PSEUDIS MINUTA (ANURA: HYLIDAE).

J Parasitol

December 2024

Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y Vectores (CEPAVE), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata (CCT, CONICET-UNLP), La Plata (1900), Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Hedruris has a worldwide distribution, parasitizing lampreys, fishes, frogs, and lizards. In South America, 4 species have been reported on frogs (Hedruris heyeri, Hedruris juninensis, Hedruris moniezi, and Hedruris mucronifer), 3 on fishes (Hedruris basilichtensis, Hedruris orestiae, and Hedruris suttonae), and 1 on turtles (Hedruris dratini). We examined a frog (Pseudis minuta) found dead in the Pescado stream, Argentina, searching for parasites.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Environmental DNA (eDNA) and environmental RNA (eRNA) metabarcoding are techniques used to assess biodiversity in aquatic environments, each with distinct strengths and limitations.
  • The study evaluated these methods in a Central European river, finding eRNA to detect more vertebrate species with a stronger local signature, while eDNA was more effective for invertebrates.
  • Both methods can provide valuable biodiversity data, but the choice between them depends on the specific research question being asked.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

More than 40 species of lampreys (Petromyzontiformes) are known worldwide. Some of them are parasitic and feed on the blood of fish or other aquatic animals. Lampreys spawn once in their lifetime, after which they die.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!