A synthetic data set demonstrating a particularly challenging case of indexing ambiguity in the context of radiation damage was generated. This set shall serve as a standard benchmark and reference point for the ongoing development of new methods and new approaches to robust structure solution when single-crystal methods are insufficient. Of the 100 short wedges of data, only the first 36 are currently necessary to solve the structure by `cheating', or using the correct reference structure as a guide. The total wall-clock time and number of crystals required to solve the structure without cheating is proposed as a metric for the efficacy and efficiency of a given multi-crystal automation pipeline.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S2059798319001426 | DOI Listing |
Heart Rhythm O2
December 2024
Pfizer Inc, New York, New York.
Background: Prediction models for atrial fibrillation (AF) may enable earlier detection and guideline-directed treatment decisions. However, model bias may lead to inaccurate predictions and unintended consequences.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to validate, assess bias, and improve generalizability of "UNAFIED-10," a 2-year, 10-variable predictive model of undiagnosed AF in a national data set (originally developed using the Indiana Network for Patient Care regional data).
Indian J Radiol Imaging
January 2025
Glenfield Hospital, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Any scientific journal of repute constantly strives to ensure the highest possible quality, integrity, and ethical standards of published research. This article attempts to the highlight multifaceted responsibilities of an Editor in Chief (EiC) and editors such as managing the peer review process, detecting plagiarism, and ensuring quality of selected manuscript before publication. The EiC also has to tackle issues of salami slicing, duplicate submissions, secondary publications, and guest and ghost authorship while adhering to constantly evolving guidelines of the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) and the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
January 2025
Department of Forest Resources Management, Oda-Bultum University, Chiro, Ethiopia.
Assessing soil quality is imperative to diagnose soil functioning and recognize inappropriate soil managements. However, the absence of defined indicators and their scoring methods and lack of universally accepted soil quality indexing frameworks complicate soil quality assessment, given soil systems complexity and diversity caused by variation in soil formation factors. This study was aimed to assess soil quality of three land use managements (CL, cropland; GR, grassland; SL, shrubland) in Northern Ethiopia, using two data sets (Total data set (TDS) and minimum data set (MDS)), linear and non-linear indicator transformation techniques and three indexing scenarios (Additive (SQI), nemoro (SQI) and weighted additive (SQI)).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
January 2025
Department of Statistics, Government College (GC) University, Lahore, Pakistan.
The study aims to estimate the average water level of a river using an auxiliary attribute under a predictive approach. As the average water level varies in different seasons, the study considers the average water level as a study variable and the season an auxiliary attribute. A real data set of the water level of the Jhelum River at Mangla is obtained.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCirc Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes
January 2025
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. (X.W., M.L.N., K.M.V., P.G., J.R.G.E., A.J.J.C.B., J.J.M.T.).
Background: Observed patient survival after cardiothoracic interventions should ideally be placed in the context of matched-general-population survival. This study outlines several methodologies of matching general population mortality to the study sample, subsequently calculating cumulative matched-general-population survival, highlighting their respective advantages, disadvantages, and limitations.
Methods: A multicenter data set containing survival data after the Ross procedure was used for methodological illustration.
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