Clusters, i.e. polyhedral geometric entities, are widely used to describe the structure of complex intermetallic compounds. However, little is generally known about their physical significance. The atomic and electronic structures of the AlTM complex intermetallic compounds (TM = Fe, Co, Ru, Rh) have been investigated using a wide range of ab initio tools in order to examine the influence of the chemical composition on the pertinence of the bulk structure description based on 3D clusters. In addition, since surface studies were found to be a relevant approach to address the question of cluster stability in complex phases, the interplay of the cluster substructure with the 2D surface is addressed in the case of the AlCo(100) and AlFe(010) surfaces.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S2053273319000202 | DOI Listing |
Nat Commun
January 2025
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Ordered intermetallic alloys are renowned for their impressive mechanical, chemical, and physical properties, making them appealing for various fields. However, practical applications of them have long been severely hindered due to their severe brittleness and poor fabricability. It is difficult to fabricate such materials into components with complex geometries through traditional subtractive manufacturing methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
January 2025
Department of Physical Chemistry, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China.
Lattice distortion and disorder in the chemical environment of magnetic atoms within high-entropy compounds present intriguing issues in the modulation of magnetic functional compounds. However, the complexity inherent in high-entropy disordered systems has resulted in a relative scarcity of comprehensive investigations exploring the magnetic functional mechanisms of these alloys. Herein, we investigate the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) of the high-entropy intermetallic compound GdTbDyHoErCo.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
January 2025
School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006 China; Guangdong Plant Fiber High-Valued Cleaning Utilization Engineering Technology Research Center, Guangzhou 510640 China. Electronic address:
Bimetallic catalysts have notable advantages in the field of persulfate activation owing to their intermetallic synergy. However, studies on stimulating the potential concentration effect through intermetallic coordination to enhance the electron transfer efficiency are limited. In this study, a cobalt (Co) and zinc (Zn) bimetallic yolk-shell structured high-efficiency peroxymonosulfate (PMS) catalyst (Z67@8-HCNF) was prepared by the derivatization of metal-organic backbone materials and was found to produce significant synergistic interactions between Co and Zn metals, which could be utilized to trigger the potential concentration effect to enhance the intermolecular electron transfer efficiency and achieve efficient PMS activation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemistry
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, 2036 Main Mall, V6T 1Z1, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
The field of platinum chemistry is ubiquitous in the research of anticancer drugs and new OLED materials. Within the vast library of existing compounds, the majority of work focuses on complexes in the +2 and +4 oxidation states, with comparatively few examples of Pt complexes reported without bridging ligands. Pt complexes with metal-metal bonding can be made by mild oxidation of Pt complexes having bis(phenylpyridine) ligands.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Asian J
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay, Powai, 400076, Mumbai, India.
Isostructural Dy(III) and Er(III) complexes [L Ln(HO)][I] ⋅ L ⋅ (CHCl) (Ln=Dy (1), Er (3)) and [L Ln(HO)][I] ⋅ L ⋅ (CHCl) (Ln=Dy (2), Er (4)), with distorted pentagonal bipyramidal geometry (D) around the central metal were synthesized by utilizing two bulky phosphonamide ligands, adamantyl phosphonamide, (Ad)P(O)(NHPr) (L) and carbazolyl phosphoramide (Cz)P(O)(NHPr) (L). The resultant complexes were investigated for their magnetic properties in order to elucidate the impact of modification of the coordinating P-O bond environment either by increasing steric bulk and/or introduction of a third P-N bond at the central phosphorus atom. Magnetic studies revealed substantial energy barriers (U) of 640 K and 491 K for Dy compounds 1 and 2, respectively, rendering them as some of the best-performing air-stable SIMs amongst the class of SIMs with D symmetry.
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