AI Article Synopsis
- The study addresses the significant issue of HIV/AIDS among military personnel in Africa, specifically focusing on Ethiopia, where evidence about prevention practices is lacking.
- Approximately 24.6% of military members reported having multiple sexual partners, with a worrying 24.7% not using condoms regularly with non-regular partners.
- The findings indicate that military personnel with multiple partners are 6.3 times more likely to not participate in prevention programs, highlighting the need for improved health initiatives and education to address misconceptions about HIV/AIDS.
Article Abstract
The spread of HIV/AIDS is a major public health problem in military personnel in Africa. However, the epidemiological evidence regarding HIV/AIDS prevention practices among military personnel in Ethiopia remains unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate HIV/AIDS prevention practices among military personnel in Northwest Ethiopia. A cross-sectional study among military personnel ( = 410) was conducted in Northwest Ethiopia in 2015. Data were collected using a pre-tested questionnaire. Multivariable logistic regression model was fitted to ascertain factors influencing participation in HIV/AIDS prevention programs. About one-fourth (24.6%) of the military personnel had multiple sexual partners, of whom 24.7% failed to use condoms regularly when having sex with non-regular sexual partners. Majority of the sample ( = 355, 86.6%) participated in HIV/AIDS prevention programs. Military personnel who had multiple sexual partners were 6.3 times more likely to report history of non-participation in HIV/AIDS prevention programs (AOR = 6.3, CI = 3.5-11.54). A considerable proportion of military personnel had multiple sexual partners with lower levels of condom utilization with non-regular sexual partners. The study further demonstrated misconceptions about HIV/AIDS in Ethiopian military personnel, which reduce their likelihood of participation in HIV/AIDS prevention programs. Health authorities need to strengthen and accelerate HIV/AIDS prevention programs focusing towards military personnel.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2019.1587362 | DOI Listing |
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