CERNA2: A predictor for clinical progression and poor prognosis in cervical carcinoma.

J Cell Biochem

Department of International Obstetrics, International Department of Obstetrics, Xi'an Gaoxin Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.

Published: July 2019

AI Article Synopsis

  • CERNA2, a long noncoding RNA, is found to be significantly increased in cervical carcinoma tissues compared to normal tissues and is linked with worse clinical outcomes.
  • It is associated with factors like advanced cancer stage, lymph node spread, and shorter overall survival in patients.
  • Experiments show that reducing CERNA2 levels decreases the ability of cervical cancer cells to migrate and invade, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic target.

Article Abstract

Competing long noncoding RNA 2 (lncRNA 2) for microRNA let-7b (CERNA2) has emerged as an important regulator of tumorigenesis and cancer progression but the clinical value and regulatory function of CERNA2 is yet to be investigated in cervical carcinoma. In our study, we found the CERNA2 expression was obviously increased in cervical carcinoma tissues compared with adjacent normal cervical tissues. In addition, we observed that metastatic lymph nodes exhibited high levels of CERNA2 expression in contrast to primary cervical carcinoma tissues. Furthermore, high CERNA2 expression was associated with advanced clinical stage, lymph node metastasis, distant metastasis poor histological grade, and short overall survival in cervical carcinoma patients. Moreover, high CERNA2 expression acted as an independent unfavorable predictor for overall survival in cervical carcinoma patients. The cell migration and invasion assays in vitro suggested that knockdown of CERNA2 remarkably inhibited cell migration and invasion in cervical carcinoma. In conclusion, CERNA2 functions as an oncogenic lncRNA and may be as a potential therapeutic target in cervical carcinoma.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcb.28397DOI Listing

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