Youth reporting independently elevated levels of religiosity and self-efficacy tend to abstain from externalizing behavior. However, little is known about the ways in which religiosity and self-efficacy interrelate to impact youth externalizing. Drawing from a sample of African American youth from public housing communities (N = 236), we use latent profile analysis to identify subtypes of youth based on self-reported religiosity and self-efficacy and, in turn, examine links with crime. Compared to youth in other subgroups, those classified as both highly religious and highly self-efficacious reported less involvement in minor and severe delinquency, but not violence.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15564886.2016.1268986 | DOI Listing |
Ann Fam Med
November 2024
The Ruth and Baruch Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Bat Galim, Haifa, Israel.
This study investigates the well-being, resilience, and burnout of health care personnel treating evacuees with severe trauma following a major terrorist attack in southern Israel on October 7, 2023. Longitudinal trends and factors influencing personnel's emotional states are explored. Questionnaires from 129 health care personnel recruited from primary care clinics, including those serving evacuees exclusively, revealed significant correlations of self-efficacy and well-being with gender and religiosity, impacting burnout levels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVaccine
December 2024
University of Sunderland, Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, Chester Road, Sunderland SR1 3SD, United Kingdom.
Background: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) booster vaccine uptake has been lower than that of the initial vaccine doses in many countries. Approaches to vaccination vary, with some countries implementing mandatory vaccination and others not. This study aimed to predict COVID-19 booster vaccination intention using Protection Motivation Theory (PMT), coronavirus conspiracy beliefs, social media use, and sociodemographic factors, comparing the United Kingdom (UK), Jordan, Germany, and Austria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Public Health
October 2024
Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, McGill University, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Younger adults, aged 18-39 years, exhibit low COVID-19 additional vaccine (i.e., vaccination beyond the original 2-dose series) uptake recommended in Canada.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWest J Nurs Res
November 2024
College of Nursing, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Background: Young Arab American women are at risk for cardiovascular disease, but there is limited data on their physical activity (PA) engagement.
Objectives: The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between PA and its correlates in young Arab American women. The objectives of this study were to: (1) describe self-reported lifestyle PA behaviors of young Arab American women and (2) examine the relationship between their self-reported lifestyle PA, device-measured lifestyle PA (combined moderatevigorous and steps), and potentially associated factors (demographics, physical measures, individual factors, and behavior cognition factors).
Front Public Health
July 2024
Program in Gerontology, Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Community Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva, Israel.
Background: There is a paucity of studies that compare older adults' attitudes toward Euthanasia in two different terminal illnesses. Moreover, these studies did not relate to potentially influencing psycho-social factors. The current study aimed to examine the impact of a diverse range of variables on attitudes among older adults toward Euthanasia in two medical conditions: cancer and Parkinson's disease.
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