Many submitted manuscripts utilizing antibody-based assays for biologically active peptides frequently neither include nor cite adequate validation data with the risk that the report is adding to the reproducibility crisis in biological research. On the basis of recent experience in re-characterizing in a radioimmunoassay format a polycolonal antibody to gastrin that was first raised nearly five decades ago, it is argued that some antibodies can be stable for very many decades. Researchers concerned about the reproducibility of data using antibodies in assays for regulatory peptides should therefore note that by rigorous validation at an early stage they may not only contribute to the resolution of the reproducibility crisis but also establish a resource that could be useful for very many years.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.peptides.2019.02.001 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
Department of Pharmacy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Transferrin Receptor (TfR)-mediated transcytosis across the blood-brain barrier (BBB) enables the uptake of bispecific therapeutic antibodies into the brain. At therapeutically relevant concentrations, bivalent binding to TfR appears to reduce the transcytosis efficiency by receptor crosslinking. In this study, we aimed to improve BBB transcytosis of symmetric antibodies through minimizing their ability to cause TfR crosslinking.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Cancer
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Purpose: This study aimed to examine the impact of high-risk cytogenetic abnormalities (HRA) on the survival outcomes of multiple myeloma patients with extramedullary disease (EMD) in the era of novel agents, utilizing the largest dataset of extramedullary multiple myeloma patients in China.
Methods: This study included a total of 371 patients with EMD, comprising 113 patients with de novo EME and 258 patients with EMB.
Results: Patients with one HRA and those with ≥ 2 HRA demonstrated significantly worse overall survival (OS) (P < 0.
Sensors (Basel)
December 2024
College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Food safety is of great concern, and food-borne bacterial infections and diseases are a major crisis for health. Therefore, it is necessary to develop rapid detection techniques for the prevention and recognition of food safety hazards caused by food-borne pathogens. In recent years, the fluorescence assay has become a widely utilized detection method due to its good signal amplification effect, high detection sensitivity, high stability, and short detection time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Immunopharmacol
December 2024
School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, South Korea. Electronic address:
Monkeypox virus (MPXV) is the causative agent of the monkeypox (Mpox) disease, belongs to the Orthopoxvirus genus of the Poxviridae family. Due to the recent re-emergence of Mpox in 2024, this is the second time when the World Health Organization (WHO) declared Mpox as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC). This review intends to offer an in-depth analysis of Mpox, including its key characteristics, epidemiological, mutation, pathophysiology, transmission, and therapeutics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrief Bioinform
November 2024
NaturalAntibody S.A., Al. Piastów 22, 71-064 Szczecin, Poland.
Antibodies are a cornerstone of the immune system, playing a pivotal role in identifying and neutralizing infections caused by bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens. Understanding their structure, and function, can provide insights into both the body's natural defenses and the principles behind many therapeutic interventions, including vaccines and antibody-based drugs. The analysis and annotation of antibody sequences, including the identification of variable, diversity, joining, and constant genes, as well as the delineation of framework regions and complementarity-determining regions, is essential for understanding their structure and function.
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