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Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Transcriptomic Profiles of the Nasal Mucosa Following Birch Pollen Provocation Differ Between Birch Pollen-Allergic and Non-Allergic Individuals.
Allergy
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, University Hospital St. Poelten, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, St. Poelten, Austria.
Background: Birch pollen (BP) interacts with airway epithelial cells to cause allergic sensitization and allergy in predisposed individuals. However, the basic mechanisms underlying the clinical effects are poorly understood. Changes in gene expression and cytokine secretion in nasal mucosal cells upon BP exposure were determined in BP-allergic and non-allergic individuals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFResidential greenness and pollen exposure across gestational trimesters in relation to preschool wheezing: Results for the PIPO birth cohort.
Environ Res
December 2024
Social Epidemiology and Health Policy, Department of Family Medicine and Population Health, University of Antwerp, Doornstraat 331, BE-2610, Wilrijk, Belgium; Institute for Environment and Sustainable Development (IMDO), Groenenborgerlaan 171, BE-2020, Antwerpen, Belgium; Laboratory of Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology (LAMB), Department of Bioscience Engineering, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, BE-2020, Antwerpen, Belgium.
Introduction: Previous studies on prenatal green space exposure and early respiratory health show inconsistent results. This may reflect stage-specific in utero effects and pollen influence. We examine associations of surrounding greenness and pollen exposure during pregnancy (overall and by trimester) with preschool wheezing, and assess potential mediation by pollen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUrban Greening and Pollen Allergy: Balancing Health and Environmental Sustainability.
J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract
December 2024
Institute of Allergology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Immunology and Allergology, Fraunhofer Institute for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology ITMP, Berlin, Germany. Electronic address:
Urban living requires a careful balance between human health and environmental sustainability when selecting urban vegetation. Public gardens and green roofs offer significant environmental benefits, including air filtration, exposure to health-associated microbiota, and mitigation of the urban heat island effect. However, prioritizing allergy-friendly species is crucial to prevent the exacerbation of pollen allergies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCommon pollen and related allergen components in patients with allergic diseases in the Beijing area.
Front Allergy
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State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Department of Allergy, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Background: Pollen is the most common outdoor allergen that causes allergic rhinitis and asthma, which seriously affects patient quality of life and extensive cross-reactivity occurs between pollen allergens.
Methods: The study enrolled 84 patients with respiratory allergies and at least one pollen allergy who visited the clinic. Specific-IgE was detected via immunoblotting in the sera of patients with positive respiratory allergies to pollen.
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