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Refined Approach to the Treatment of Caseous Calcification of the Mitral Annulus: A Case Report.
Cureus
December 2024
Cardiothoracic Surgery, Palmetto General Hospital, Hialeah, USA.
Caseous calcification of the mitral annulus (CCMA) is a rare variant of mitral annular calcification (MAC), in which the core of the calcification undergoes a caseous transformation. CCMA can cause dysfunction of the mitral valve or embolization of caseous material, requiring surgery. There is currently no clear consensus on the optimal treatment strategy for CCMA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiventricular Dysfunction Due to Chronic Mitral Valve Regurgitation Caused by Aberrant Mitral Arcade.
Ann Thorac Surg Short Rep
December 2024
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
A 53-year-old male individual with chronic severe mitral regurgitation presented with biventricular dysfunction, pulmonary hypertension, and atrial fibrillation. Echocardiography demonstrated a posterior leaflet prolapse with malcoaptation. Mitral valve repair and Maze procedure were performed, revealing absent chordae and direct connection from the anterolateral papillary muscle to the posterior leaflet, consistent with partial mitral arcade.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRobotically assisted mitral valve repair using the butterfly technique in a patient with a narrow chest.
J Cardiothorac Surg
January 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Sapporo Cardio Vascular Clinic, 8-1, Kita 49 jyo, Higashi 16 jyo, Higashi-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 007-0849, Japan.
Background: Minimally invasive cardiac surgery for mitral regurgitation is challenging in patients with narrow chests due to limited thoracic space. The butterfly technique can prevent systolic anterior motion in patients with degenerative mitral regurgitation and redundant posterior leaflets, but it is difficult to perform via minimally invasive cardiac surgery. Few reports have described mitral valve repair using the butterfly technique or in a narrow chest.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGracilis flap and partial colpocleisis of Kahr for pelvic organ prolapse after anterior exenteration: A case report.
Case Rep Womens Health
December 2024
Department of General Gynecology and Gynecologic Oncology, Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
Anterior exenteration is a radical surgical option for treating locally advanced pelvic malignancies when alternative treatments are deemed ineffective or inappropriate. Due to its nature as an ablative treatment, interference with supportive structures of the pelvic floor can result in pelvic organ prolapse. A 70-year-old woman presented with prolapse after radical cystectomy and following two unsuccessful attempts at Le Fort colpocleisis, the second of which was further complicated by rupture of the vaginal cuff.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Double Valves Repair for Mitral and Tricuspid Regurgitation due to Barlow's Disease:Report of a Case].
Kyobu Geka
November 2024
Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan.
A 75-year-old man with mitral regurgitation (MR) and tricuspid regurgitation (TR) caused by Barlow 's disease was referred to our hospital. He had a history of persistent atrial fibrillation. Echocardiography showed severe MR with bi-leaflet billowing and functional TR.
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