Electrodeposition of lanthanum (La) thin film had been successfully carried out in the triethylmethy-lammonium methyl sulfate (TEMAMS) ionic liquid on boron-doped diamond (BDD), glassy carbon (GC) and platinum (Pt) electrodes. The electrolyte shows highest electrochemical stability window of 4.88 V on the BDD, followed by the GC (4.5 V) and Pt (4.1 V). The electrochemical reduction of La(III) ions takes place significantly at a less positive potential on the BDD than the GC, while on the Pt electrode, predominant decomposition current associated with electrochemical reduction/oxidation of TEMAMS dominates the overall process. Surface morphologic characteristics of La thin film deposits obtained on the three electrodes were characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and deposited lanthanum thin film was confirmed by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) analysis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2019.16288 | DOI Listing |
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Institute of New Energy Technology, College of Physics & Optoelectronic Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.
Trigonal selenium (t-Se) is a promising wide-band-gap photovoltaic material with a high absorption coefficient, abundant resources, simple composition, nontoxicity, and a low melting point, making it suitable for absorbers in advanced indoor and tandem photovoltaic applications. However, severe electrical losses at the rear interface of the t-Se absorber, caused by work function and lattice mismatches, limit the voltage output and overall performance. In this study, a strategy to enhance carrier transport and collection by modifying interfacial chemical interactions is proposed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale
January 2025
AIT Austrian Institute of Technology, Molecular Diagnostics, 1210 Vienna, Austria.
Metal nanoparticles are established tools for biomedical applications due to their unique optical properties, primarily attributed to localized surface plasmon resonances. They show distinct optical characteristics, such as high extinction cross-sections and resonances at specific wavelengths, which are tunable across the wavelength spectrum by modifying the nanoparticle geometry. These attributes make metal nanoparticles highly valuable for sensing and imaging in biology and medicine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Phys
January 2025
Institute of Photoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Thin Film Devices and Technology, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China.
Kesterite Cu2ZnSn(S,Se)4 (CZTSSe) has emerged as a promising photovoltaic material due to its low cost and high stability. The CZTSSe film for high-performance solar cells can be obtained by annealing the deposited CZTS precursor films with selenium (a process known as selenization). The design of the selenization process significantly affects the quality of the absorber layer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
January 2025
Department of Nano Engineering, Department of Nano Science and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Seobu-ro 2066, Jangan-gu, Suwon, 16419, Republic of Korea.
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) produced by the floating-catalyst chemical vapor deposition (FCCVD) method are among the most promising nanomaterials of today, attracting interest from both academic and industrial sectors. These CNTs exhibit exceptional electrical conductivity, optical properties, and mechanical resilience due to their binder-free and low-defect structure, while the FCCVD method enables their continuous and scalable synthesis. Among the methodological FCCVD variations, aerosol CVD' is distinguished by its production of freestanding thin films comprising macroscale CNT networks, which exhibit superior performance and practical applicability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem C Nanomater Interfaces
January 2025
Furman University, Greenville, South Carolina 29613, United States.
Surface-anchored metal-organic frameworks (surMOFs) are crystalline, nanoporous, supramolecular materials mounted to substrates that have the potential for integration within device architectures relevant for a variety of electronic, photonic, sensing, and gas storage applications. This research investigates the thin film formation of the Cu-BDC (copper benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate) MOF system on a carboxylic acid-terminated self-assembled monolayer by alternating deposition of solution-phase inorganic and organic precursors. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) characterization demonstrate that crystalline Cu-BDC thin films are formed via Volmer-Weber growth.
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