Electron-microscopic analysis of the ultrastructure of the Krebs-2 carcinoma ascites cells in the first 90 min immediately after their exposure to fragmented double-stranded DNA has been performed. Morphological attributes of the treated cancer cells indicate the induction in these cells of destructive processes of presumably apoptotic type. The predominance of dystrophic-destructive changes in cells after the addition of DNA is supposed to be a consequence of the disturbance in metabolic processes caused by the experimental action.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01913123.2019.1575499 | DOI Listing |
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg
October 2024
The Operation Eyesight Universal Institute for Eye Cancer, Ophthalmic Pathology Laboratory, LV Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, India.
A 40-year-old woman presented with a mass in her OS for 2 years. Examination revealed a large conjunctival lesion on the nasal bulbar conjunctiva OS and a small upper tarsal conjunctival lesion in the OD. Biopsy OD revealed inflammatory granulation tissue, and OS revealed pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia with granulation tissue.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProbl Radiac Med Radiobiol
December 2024
State Institution «National Research Center of Radiation Medicine, Hematology and Oncology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine», 53 Yuriia Illienka Str., Kyiv, 04050, Ukraine.
Objective: To establish the level of chromosomal instability in human peripheral blood lymphocytes during thedevelopment of secondary radiation-induced bystander effect.
Materials And Methods: Human peripheral blood lymphocytes; culture of human non-small-cell lung cancer cell lineA549 (irradiated in vitro by 137Cs in a dose of 0.50 Gy/unirradiated).
Anticancer Drugs
August 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Peking University Cancer Hospital Inner Mongolia Hospital.
This study aims to demonstrate the effect of toadflax (bufalin) on erlotinib resistance in nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) by inhibiting the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR). The microfluidic mobility transferase and caliper mobility-shift assays were employed to detect the FGFR inhibition by bufalin and the binding reversibility. Further, the inhibitory effects of bufalin were determined in HCC827 and HCC827/ER cells in vitro, investigating relative FGFR overexpression by quantitative reverse transcriptase-PCR (RT-qPCR) and FGFR downstream proteins, that is, FGFR substrate 2 (FRS2), extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), and S6 by western blot analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHum Reprod
December 2024
Department of Medical BioSciences, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Study Question: How can we best achieve tissue segmentation and cell counting of multichannel-stained endometriosis sections to understand tissue composition?
Summary Answer: A combination of a machine learning-based tissue analysis software for tissue segmentation and a deep learning-based algorithm for segmentation-independent cell identification shows strong performance on the automated histological analysis of endometriosis sections.
What Is Known Already: Endometriosis is characterized by the complex interplay of various cell types and exhibits great variation between patients and endometriosis subtypes.
Study Design, Size, Duration: Endometriosis tissue samples of eight patients of different subtypes were obtained during surgery.
FASEB J
December 2024
Antibody and Vaccine Group, Faculty of Medicine, Centre for Cancer Immunology, School of Cancer Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Osteosarcoma is the most common primary bone cancer, occurring frequently in children and young adults. Patients are treated with surgery and multi-agent chemotherapy, and despite the introduction of mifamurtide in 2011, there has been little improvement in survival for decades. 3-dimensional models offer the potential to understand the complexity of the osteosarcoma tumor microenvironment and aid in developing new treatment approaches.
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