Partial Seizures as the First Manifestation of Primary Angiitis of the Central Nervous System.

Eur J Case Rep Intern Med

Service de Médecine Interne, CHU Erasme, Brussels, Belgium.

Published: February 2018

Unlabelled: A young woman presented with initial epileptic seizures and multiple 'mass-like' lesions seen on computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. Given this presentation and her past medical history, a cerebral biopsy was performed to rule out malignancy, but showed a necrotizing cerebral vasculitis. We describe this case to reinforce the view that primary central nervous system vasculitis (PCNSV) should be considered in the differential diagnosis of a cerebral mass, even if uncommon.

Learning Points: PCNSV may cause a variety of clinical manifestations including seizures.PCNSV lesions can mimic a cerebral mass.Brain biopsy remains the gold standard for the diagnosis of PCNSV, especially to rule out a cancer diagnosis.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6346931PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.12890/2017_000784DOI Listing

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