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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2018-227838 | DOI Listing |
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Efficacy of the ECHOMANTRA online intervention to support recovery from anorexia nervosa in adult patients: study protocol of a randomized controlled multi-center trial.
J Eat Disord
January 2025
Dipartamento di Psicologia Generale, Università degli Studi di Padova, Padua, Italy.
Background: Poor quality of life in adults with anorexia nervosa (AN) and persistent high rates of readmission highlight the necessity of developing interventions to optimize treatment outcomes. ECHOMANTRA is a novel online intervention based on interventions for carers (Experienced Carers Helping Others, ECHO) and patients (Maudsley Model of Anorexia Nervosa Treatment for Adults, MANTRA) with anorexia nervosa. The objective of this paper is to describe the study protocol of a randomized control trial (RCT) aimed at evaluating the efficacy of an adaptation of the ECHOMANTRA for adults AN inpatients and outpatients, and their carers, to be implemented as an add-on to treatment-as-usual (TAU).
View Article and Find Full Text PDF"It's OK for Me to Cry": Client and Therapist Perspectives on Change Processes in SPEAKS Therapy for Anorexia Nervosa.
J Clin Psychol
January 2025
Salomons Institute for Applied Psychology, Canterbury Christ Church University, Canterbury, Kent, UK.
Introduction And Aims: Existing therapies for Anorexia Nervosa (AN) have limited effectiveness, necessitating the development of novel therapies and interventions. Hypothesizing and targeting clear mechanisms of change within treatment offer potential opportunities to improve them. The SPEAKS program aimed to develop, trial, and evaluate a therapy which targets key emotional and social factors known to be relevant in the development and maintenance of AN.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWeight Stigma's Effects on Misdiagnosis of Eating Disorders Among Laypeople and Healthcare Professionals.
Int J Eat Disord
January 2025
Butler University, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Objective: There is limited research on weight bias in diagnosing eating disorders (EDs), particularly among healthcare professionals (HCPs). This is especially true for atypical anorexia nervosa, a diagnosis recently described in the DSM that includes people with anorexia nervosa symptoms who are not clinically underweight.
Method: Using a within-subjects design, we assessed diagnosis, diagnostic confidence, and ED-related medical knowledge among a sample of lay people and medical professionals.
Anorexia nervosa is associated with higher brain mu-opioid receptor availability.
Mol Psychiatry
January 2025
Turku PET Centre, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe psychiatric disorder, characterized by restricted eating, fear to gain weight, and a distorted body image. Mu-opioid receptor (MOR) functions as a part of complex opioid system and supports both homeostatic and hedonic control of eating behavior. Thirteen patients with AN and thirteen healthy controls (HC) were included in this study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Risk Score to Identify Low Bone Mineral Density for Age in Young Patients with Anorexia Nervosa.
Nutrients
December 2024
Department of Emergency and Post-Emergency Psychiatry, CHU Montpellier, INSERM, University of Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France.
Objective: Developing a scoring assessment tools for the determination of low bone mass for age at lumbar spine and hip in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN).
Methods: The areal bone mineral density (aBMD) was determined with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). In 331 women with AN and 121 controls, aged from 14.
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