Background: Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is an angiogenic, heparin-binding glycoprotein playing an important role in the pathogenesis of many diseases and disorders, including asthma. It has been reported that increased VEGF serum concentration is a biomarker of neovascularization, which could suggest that higher VEGF expression may be relevant to asthmatics with airway remodeling and irreversible bronchoconstriction.
Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess the possible association between VEGF serum concentration and irreversible bronchoconstriction in adult patients with a diagnosis of asthma.
Material And Methods: This study involved 82 adult patients with asthma (42 persons with and 40 persons without irreversible bronchoconstriction) and 40 healthy adult controls. Vascular endothelial growth factor serum concentration was analyzed using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
Results: Vascular endothelial growth factor serum concentration in patients with asthma was higher than in healthy controls (p = 0.0131), particularly in those from the subgroup of irreversible bronchoconstriction (p = 0.0133). The rising tendency was confirmed using the Kruskal–Wallis rank sum test that showed a significant difference (p = 0.0374) in VEGF values among the 3 groups examined: healthy controls (Me = 246.6 pg/mL), asthmatics with reversible bronchoconstriction (Me = 288.6 pg/mL) and asthmatics with irreversible bronchoconstriction (Me = 340.6 pg/mL). However, the direct comparison between the 2 asthmatics groups (reversible vs irreversible bronchoconstriction) did not show a statistically significant difference (p = 0.5521).
Conclusions: Increased VEGF serum concentration is characteristic of patients with asthma, especially those with irreversible bronchoconstriction.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.17219/acem/92012 | DOI Listing |
Int J Mol Sci
May 2023
Student Scientific Group of Adult Allergology, Wroclaw Medical University, ul. M. Curie-Skłodowskiej 66, 50-369 Wrocław, Poland.
Asthma is a chronic, complex disease associated with heterogeneity in molecular pathways. Airway inflammation with different cell activation (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
November 2021
Department of Internal Medicine, Pneumology and Allergology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-369 Wroclaw, Poland.
The vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) plays a pivotal role in process of angiogenesis in adults. If angiogenesis is not properly controlled, its deregulation may implicate it in various psychosomatic diseases states. The aim of our study was to reveal possible correlation between severity of depression in asthmatics with different degrees of airway narrowing and serum vascular endothelial growth factor levels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Pulmonol
January 2021
Department of Physical Therapy, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Unlabelled: Asthma is a disease characterized by reversible bronchoconstriction, but some subjects develop fixed airflow obstruction (FAO). Subjects with FAO present more asthma symptoms and may have increased sedentary behavior; however, the effect of FAO on aerobic fitness and physical activity levels (PAL) remains poorly understood.
Aim: To compare adolescents with asthma and FAO and adolescents with asthma without FAO in terms of aerobic fitness, PAL, muscle strength, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL).
Postepy Dermatol Alergol
August 2020
Department of Internal Medicine, Pneumology and Allergology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.
Introduction: Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is an angiogenic cytokine and a potential stimulator of permeability and lung neovascularization in asthmatics. It also plays an important role in the development of airway remodelling and in activation of many cells, including basophils.
Aim: To reveal the possible role of VEGF in the activation of basophils in asthmatics - subgroups with and without irreversible bronchoconstriction.
Adv Clin Exp Med
June 2019
Department of Internal Medicine and Allergology, Wroclaw Medical University, Poland.
Background: Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is an angiogenic, heparin-binding glycoprotein playing an important role in the pathogenesis of many diseases and disorders, including asthma. It has been reported that increased VEGF serum concentration is a biomarker of neovascularization, which could suggest that higher VEGF expression may be relevant to asthmatics with airway remodeling and irreversible bronchoconstriction.
Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess the possible association between VEGF serum concentration and irreversible bronchoconstriction in adult patients with a diagnosis of asthma.
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