C-Terminal dipeptide isopropenyl esters were synthesised by a Cu(ii)-mediated Chan-Lam-Evans enol esterification of peptide carboxylic acids and isoprenyl boroxine. These shelf stable peptide esters could be coupled stereoselectively with a variety of amino acid and dipeptide nucleophiles in high yield and purity in the presence of pyrazole/DBU as the catalyst.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8ob02102c | DOI Listing |
J Cell Mol Med
December 2024
Department of Parasitology and Medical Entomology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Tetracarpidium conophorum nuts are nutrient-dense Nigerian snacks associated with weight regulation. This study explores the nuts' impact on adipose tissue gene expression associated with low-grade inflammation. Ethanol whole extract (EWE), ethyl-acetate fraction (EAF) and the resulting residue (RES) were orally administered once daily to MSG-induced obese rats for 6 weeks (n = 6).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemMedChem
December 2024
Institut für Pharmazeutische und Medizinische Chemie, Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 48, D-48149, Münster, Germany.
Enantiomerically pure 4-hydroxymorphan-7-ones were prepared in two steps from the natural product (R)-carvone. At first, the isopropenyl moiety of (R)-carvone was converted into the epoxide 7. A Domino reaction consisting of epoxide opening with primary amines followed by intramolecular conjugate addition of the resulting secondary amines at the α,β-unsaturated ketone established the morphan scaffold.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomacromolecules
August 2024
Supramolecular Chemistry Group, Centre of Macromolecular Chemistry, Department of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281-S4, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
This study focused on the cross-linking of poly(2-isopropenyl-2-oxazoline) (PiPOx) with gelatin to obtain strong, degradable hybrid hydrogels with good cell adhesion. The molecular weight and concentration of PiPOx and the PiPOx-to-gelatin ratio were varied to adjust the mechanical and swelling properties of the hybrid hydrogels. The swelling degree of PiPOx-gelatin hydrogels in water ranged between 1260 and 810%, with the corresponding Young's compressive moduli ranging from 77 to 215 kPa.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
November 2023
Research Institute for Chemical Process Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Nigatake 4-2-1, Sendai, Miyagi 983-8551, Japan.
Existing methods for the catalytic synthesis of -arylamides are limited by a narrow substrate scope, high catalyst costs, and complicated purification processes of products. To overcome these limitations, this study developed an ecofriendly method for the synthesis of -arylamides using isopropenyl esters. Isopropenyl esters activated using heterogeneous acid catalysts reacted smoothly even with less reactive arylamines to afford -arylamides in high yields.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Chromatogr
February 2024
Pharmacognosy Laboratory, Department of Botany, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Pharmacology experts place a high priority on therapeutic plants because the majority of pharmaceutical firms rely on medicinal plants as raw ingredients. Therefore, the potential bioactive components using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis and antioxidant effects using DPPH free radical scavenging activity of various crude fractions of Xanthium spinosum were assessed. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis showed the presence of various bioactive compounds including benzenedicarboxylic acid (18.
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