Gold nanoparticles functionalized with 3-mercapto-1-propansulfonate (AuNPs-3MPS) have been prepared and loaded with Methotrexate (MTX), an immunosuppressive agent used in the systemic treatment of moderate-severe inflammatory diseases. The effects of the AuNPs-3MPS@MTX topically administered in vitro on skin model and in vivo on imiquimod-induced psoriasis-like mice model, have been studied. Clinical response, epidermal thickness, cell proliferation rate and inflammation were tested. AuNPs-3MPS@MTX treated mice showed a decreasing of scaling and erythema score, reduction of epidermal thickness, parakeratosis and hyperkeratosis, compared to AuNPs-3MPS treated mice. Immunohistochemistry analysis staining displayed that Ki67, K6 CD3 and CD8 stainings were reduced in AuNPs-3MPS@MTX treated mice. Blood evaluation showed no differences in blood count and in ALT and AST levels before and after AuNPs-3MPS or AuNPs-3MPS@MTX treatment. Topical AuNPs-3MPS@MTX treatment is able to induce a reduction of keratinocytes hyperproliferation, epidermal thickness and also inflammatory infiltrate in vivo on imiquimod-induced psoriasis like mice model.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nano.2019.01.006 | DOI Listing |
Plant Dis
January 2025
Institute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,, Chengdu, China;
Potato ( L.) is the third largest food crop globally following rice and wheat, which is consumed by more than 1 billion people worldwide (FAO 2024). In October 2022, tuber rot of potato (cv.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomaterials
December 2024
Department of Plastic Surgery, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Yiwu, 322000, China; Zhejiang University-Ordos City Etuoke Banner Joint Research Center, Zhejiang University, Haining, 314400, China. Electronic address:
Radiation therapy is a primary modality for cancer treatment; however, it often leads to various degrees of skin injuries, ranging from mild rashes to severe ulcerations, for which no effective treatments are currently available. In this study, a multifunctional microsphere (PC@CuS-ALG) was synthesized by encapsulating phycocyanin-templated copper sulfide nanoparticles (PC@CuS) within alginate (ALG) using microfluidic technology. Phycocyanin, a natural protein derived from microalgae, shows abilities to scavenge reactive oxygen species, repair radiation-induced damage to skin cells, and ameliorate macrophage-related inflammatory responses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Biosci (Landmark Ed)
December 2024
Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215123 Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Background: Psoriasis is a chronic and incurable skin inflammation driven by an abnormal immune response. Our study aims to investigate the potential of interferon-γ (IFN-γ) primed mesenchymal stem cells (IMSCs) in targeting T cells to attenuate psoriasis-like inflammation, and to elucidate the underlying molecular mechanism involved.
Methods: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) were isolated from the umbilical cord and identified based on their surface markers.
Int Immunopharmacol
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710004, China.
The Sirtuins family (SIRT) has been implicated in numerous diseases, including psoriasis.However, the precise role of SIRT6 in psoriasis remains unclear. The analysis of publicly available RNA-seq data from GEO profiles showed that SIRT6 expression levels was significantly elevated in the lesional skins from patients with psoriasis, as compared to the non-lesional skins or the skins from normal healthy donors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Resource Insects, College of Sericulture, Textile and Biomass Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China. Electronic address:
Traditional wound closure methods often present several issues, including additional puncture wounds, adverse effects from anesthesia, and noticeable scarring. Inspired by embryonic wound healing, a Janus hydrogel (PG/Au-Asp@PCM) is designed to manipulate non-invasive wound closure by photothermal-responsive self-contraction of PG/Au-Asp@PCM, which is attributed to the shape memory behavior of PG/Au-Asp@PCM under near-infrared (NIR). Wherein, gelatin acts as a thermally reversible "switch" and polyacrylamide creates stable and cross-linked "net-points".
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