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The impact of renewable energy, carbon emissions, and fossil fuels on health outcomes: a study of West African countries.
Int J Environ Health Res
January 2025
Symbiosis Law School, Noida, India.
This study analyses the panel data for the 19 countries of West Africa and employed the Grossman health production function, which is estimated using the regression model with Driscoll Kraay standard error and the robustness of the result is evaluated using Common Correlated Mean Group estimator. Current health expenditure, per capita income, and C02 emissions are significantly associated with an improvement in life expectancy and a reduction in under-5 mortality. Per capita income and fossil fuel are associated with significant reductions in mortality from chronic conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDensely populated countries have higher demand for agricultural products and greater use of fuel and vehicles, resulting in higher environmental emissions, so this study considers transportation infrastructure and the agricultural sector as the two major drivers of environmental degradation in the top five densely populated countries. In a baseline regression, this study first unveils the impact of investments in transportation infrastructure, agricultural value addition, and environment-related technologies on per capita CO emissions using CS-ARDL approach from 1990 to 2021 in the five most populous countries. Besides, this study also reveals the typical moderating effect of environment-related technologies in the link between transport infrastructure, agricultural value added and environmental hazards.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbon reduction effect of comprehensive land consolidation and its configuration paths at the township level: A case study of Zhejiang Province, China.
J Environ Manage
January 2025
College of Management of Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China; Sichuan Key Laboratory of Philosophy and Social Science, National Key Laboratory of Food Security and Tianfu Granary, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China. Electronic address:
Changing land use is one of the main factors influencing global climate change and the imbalance in the carbon cycle. Consequently, the focus of international organizations and the academic community is on strategies to mitigate carbon emissions or improve carbon sequestration by optimizing land use structure and function. Since 2019, China's Zhejiang Province has implemented a township-level pilot policy, exploring a comprehensive land consolidation (CLC for short) pilot policy that includes all elements of "mountains, rivers, forests, farmlands, lakes, and grasslands.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChanging patterns of global nitrogen deposition driven by socio-economic development.
Nat Commun
January 2025
Department of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, USA.
Advances in manufacturing and trade have reshaped global nitrogen deposition patterns, yet their dynamics and drivers remain unclear. Here, we compile a comprehensive global nitrogen deposition database spanning 1977-2021, aggregating 52,671 site-years of data from observation networks and published articles. This database show that global nitrogen deposition to land is 92.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA dataset of income distribution on provincial, urban, and rural levels for China from 2020 to 2100.
Sci Data
December 2024
Department of Earth System Science, Institute for Global Change Studies, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Projections of future income distributions at subnational levels are becoming increasingly important for a variety of analyses and evaluations. However, relevant datasets are currently limited. This study presents a methodological framework that introduces machine learning algorithms to a top-down approach used for generating income distribution datasets.
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