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Current status of intestinal parasite infections in fecal samples of dogs in Korea.

Parasites Hosts Dis

November 2024

College of Veterinary Medicine & Institute for Veterinary Biomedical Science, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Korea.

Article Synopsis
  • A study surveyed 367 dog fecal samples from various regions in Korea to assess the prevalence of intestinal parasites using flotation techniques and genetic analysis.
  • Six parasite species were identified, with higher infection rates observed in shelter dogs compared to pet dogs; these included Toxocara canis and Trichuris vulpis among others.
  • Notably, it detected Giardia duodenalis genes in 4.9% and reported the presence of Cryptosporidium canis genes in 1.9% for the first time in Korea, highlighting the zoonotic health implications.
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Background: For several decades, the European wildcat (Felis silvestris) has gradually been returning to the forests of Germany, mainly in the central and southwestern regions. To increase the knowledge about this threatened species, the endoparasite status of dead found specimens from Germany was surveyed.

Methods: A total of 118 wildcats were examined for endoparasites in peritoneal organs and skeletal muscles.

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Article Synopsis
  • Eucoleus aerophilus is a parasite affecting carnivores and occasionally humans, found in 38 countries worldwide.
  • A study in Central Europe examined 342 red fox fecal samples for the prevalence of this parasite using PCR methods and found E. aerophilus DNA in 230 samples.
  • The research identified 22 genetic variations of E. aerophilus and highlighted the high prevalence of Capillariidae eggs, along with other parasite eggs in the samples, marking it as the first molecular analysis of E. aerophilus in Poland.
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Proteomics analysis reveals the differential protein expression of female and male adult Toxocara canis using Orbitrap Astral analyzer.

Infect Dis Poverty

October 2024

Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, Shanxi Province, 030801, People's Republic of China.

Background: Toxocara canis, the most prevalent helminth in dogs and other canines, is one of the socioeconomically important zoonotic parasites, particularly affecting pediatric and adolescent populations in impoverished communities. However, limited information is available regarding the proteomes of female and male adult T. canis.

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Low intestinal parasite prevalence in Finnish pet dogs and cats.

Acta Vet Scand

September 2024

Department of Biosciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.

Article Synopsis
  • - The study assessed the prevalence of endoparasites in dogs and cats in Finland, finding 3.5% in dogs, 3.6% in pet cats, and a staggering 41.3% in shelter cats, indicating significant disparities between household pets and those in shelters.
  • - Common parasites in dogs included Toxocara canis (0.9%) and strongylid eggs (1.7%), while Toxocara cati (3.3%) was prevalent in pet cats; shelter cats had higher rates of multiple parasites, including T. cati at 34.8%.
  • - The study highlighted that a substantial 31.2% of dogs were dewormed less than once
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