MicroRNA-200a (miR-200a) is frequently downregulated in most cancer types and plays an important role in carcinogenesis and cancer progression. In this study, we determined that miR-200a was downregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tissues and cell lines, consistent with the results of our previous study. Because a previous study suggested that downregulation of miR-200a is correlated with HCC metastasis, we aimed to elucidate the mechanism underlying the role of miR-200a in metastasis in HCC. Here we observed that overexpression of miR-200a resulted in suppression of HCC metastatic ability, including HCC cell migration, invasion, and metastasis, in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, bioinformatics and luciferase reporter assays indicated that GAB1 is a direct target of miR-200a. Inhibition of GAB1 resulted in substantially decreased cell invasion and migration similar to that observed with overexpression of miR-200a in HCC cell lines, whereas restoration of GAB1 partially rescued the inhibitory effects of miR-200a. Taken together, these data provide novel information for comprehending the tumor-suppressive role of miR-200a in HCC pathogenesis through inhibition of GAB1 translation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3727/096504019X15476499940873 | DOI Listing |
J Affect Disord
January 2025
Mental Health Center, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, NO.55, University Town Middle Road, Shapingba District, Chongqing 401331, China; Medical Sciences Research Center, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, NO.55, University Town Middle Road, Shapingba District, Chongqing 401331, China. Electronic address:
Background: It has been reported that L1 cell adhesion molecule (L1CAM) antibody can capture neuron-derived extracellular vesicles (NDEVs) derived from peripheral blood. This antibody is significantly associated with occurrence of adult psychiatric disorders. However, the role and mechanism of L1CAM EVs (L1 EVs) in adolescent with major depressive disorder (AMDD) is not well understood.
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January 2025
Department of Pharmacy and BioTechnology - FaBiT, Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, via Irnerio 48, Bologna, 40126, Italy.
Environmental endocrine disruptor chemicals (EDCs) have raised significant concerns due to their potential adverse effects on human health, particularly on the central nervous system (CNS). This study provides a comparative analysis of the effects of 17-alpha ethinyl estradiol (EE2) and diethyl phthalate (DEP) on neuronal cell proliferation and neurotoxicity. Using differentiated SH-SY5Y human neuronal cells, we evaluated cell viability, microRNA (miRNA) regulation, and RNA expression following exposure to subtoxic concentrations of EE2 and DEP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Neurobiol Exp (Wars)
January 2025
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
MicroRNA‑regulated gene expression plays an important role in autoimmune diseases, such as multiple sclerosis (MS). This study investigated the expression patterns of microRNAs (miRNAs) in MS in brain tissues using an animal experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) model treated with Hypericum perforatum (HP) oil. C57BL/6 J mice were divided into two groups: MS and control.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Biochemistry Department, Biotechnology Research Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most prevalent, treatment-resistant, and fatal form of brain malignancy. It is characterized by genetic heterogeneity, and an infiltrative nature, and GBM treatment is highly challenging. Despite multimodal therapies, clinicians lack efficient prognostic and predictive markers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTheriogenology
January 2025
College of Animal Science, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, 030801, PR China; Laboratory of Animal Reproductive Biotechnology, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, 030801, PR China. Electronic address:
This study aimed to investigate the mechanism by which Se in regulates the proliferation and apoptosis of sheep Leydig cells via the miR-200a/NRF pathway. The cells were isolated and purified from the testes of 8-month-old sheep via a Percoll density gradient. After the cells were treated with different concentrations of Se (0, 2.
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