The review is dedicated to features of clinical manifestations of infections caused by Epstein- Barr virus (EBV) in HIV-infected patients, problems of diagnostics and execution of antiviral therapy in the case of combination of these infections. Individuals at AIDS stage develop tumors, associated with EBV: non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, including Berkitt's,lymphoma, primary B-cell lymphoma,of CNS, nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Formation of lymphoid interstitial pneumonitis and leukoplakia is known to be associated with EBV. A large list of preparations that are inhibitors of EBV replication are currently known, however, there is no clear pathogenetically justified therapy scheme for patients with this infection against the background of HIV-infection.
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