Introduction: Scapular fractures are rare injuries and are often an indicator of high-energy trauma. These injuries are rare, and many are managed without surgery. The caveat to this is intra-articular extension into the glenoid when AO Foundation principles of fracture fixation for intra-articular injuries must be adhered to. We report a percutaneous arthroscopically assisted technique for fixation of a scapular fracture with extension into the glenoid fossa in a young male patient.
Case Report: A 22-year-old Caucasian male presented to the emergency department after a road traffic collision. Primary assessment and secondary surgery demonstrated an isolated shoulder injury involving the glenoid. Three-dimensional imaging was performed and revealed an intra-articular glenoid fracture with the involvement of the superior suspensory apparatus of the shoulder, not fitting into known classification systems. He underwent an arthroscopically assisted percutaneous screw fixation, which resulted in reduction of the suspensory apparatus and the glenoid fossa.
Conclusion: Intra-articular glenoid involvement in scapular fractures mandates anatomical reduction through internal fixation. We highlight that this technique is of benefit in these injuries and is easy and quick to perform. Validated outcomes, in this case, have been excellent, with no adverse events.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2250-0685.1132 | DOI Listing |
J Orthop Traumatol
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Trauma, Hong Hui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Background: Clavicle fractures associated with ipsilateral coracoid process fractures are very rare, with limited literature reporting only a few cases. This study reports on 27 patients with ipsilateral concomitant fractures of the clavicle and coracoid process who were followed for more than 12 months.
Material And Methods: This retrospective study reviewed the charts of skeletally mature patients with traumatic ipsilateral clavicle and coracoid process fractures treated at the authors' institution.
Clin Biomech (Bristol)
January 2025
Health Sciences Department, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Brazil.
Background: Upper limb fractures significantly alter movement, impacting function and recovery. Three-dimensional motion analysis allows precise assessment of these changes.
Methods: Sixty patients were divided into four groups: shoulder, elbow, wrist fractures, and controls.
J Orthop Case Rep
January 2025
Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, 1215 21st Ave S, Suites 3200 and 4200, Nashville, TN, 37232, 2John Hopkins University.
Introduction: Inferior or subacromial dislocation of the distal clavicle is a rare entity. Previous reports of this injury pattern have largely been limited to Rockwood VI acromioclavicular joint (AC) dislocations, with the distal clavicle located in the subcoracoid position. Few case reports have been described with the inferior clavicle being located in the subacromial space, and these have all been previously associated with clavicle fractures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hand Ther
January 2025
Department of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Background: Usually, patients with hand, wrist/forearm disorders report musculoskeletal complaints in the shoulder. Although, role of scapula is fundamental for movement and functional stability across the upper limb kinetic chain; however, there are no systematic reviews and meta-analyses that have analyzed the effect of scapular exercises in these patients.
Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of a scapular exercise program on functional outcomes in patients with hand, wrist or elbow disorders.
Cureus
December 2024
Trauma and Orthopaedics, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, GBR.
Background Scapular fractures, an uncommon injury that can be brought on by a high-energy mechanism because of its proximity to the pectoral and shoulder muscles, are frequently linked to fatal injuries. This study aimed to compare surgical versus conservative treatment of scapular fractures and the results of treated patients. Methods The traumatic scapular fracture patients in this cross-sectional study (n = 391) were treated at a major trauma centre (level 1) in the United Kingdom between 2012 and 2018.
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