Simple admixture of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde and 2,4-dimethylpyrrole for efficient colorimetric sensing of copper(II) ions.

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc

Department of Chemistry, School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed University, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, India. Electronic address:

Published: April 2019

An easily accessible chemo-probe based on physical mixture of 2,4-dimethylpyrrole and 4-nitrobenzaldehyde has been developed. Based on NMR spectroscopic analysis, catalyst free formation of dipyrromethane was observed in the physical mixture of chemo-probe. The probe is utilized in effective colorimetric sensing of copper(II) ions present in environmental solutions by instantaneous appearance of red colour, even in the co-existence of various metal ions. The lowest detection limit of 2.51 μM for this chemo-probe towards copper(II) sensing is significantly lower than the WHO prescribed level (<30 μM of copper(II) ions) in potable water. The sensing mechanism is explained via rapid formation of bis(dipyrrinato)copper(II) complex, as confirmed by Jobs plot, UV-Vis spectroscopy and IR spectroscopy.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2019.01.014DOI Listing

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