We present the application of a Glaser-Hay diyne coupling for the synthesis of conformationally constrained N-amino acid amides with different diyne ring sizes. Twelve-membered rings were the smallest rings that could be prepared by this approach. We observed the formation of triethylammonium adducts in the cases of smaller (10- and 11-membered) rings. Calculation of the conformational barriers for the cyclization reactions of various ring sizes demonstrated that the formation of amino acid-derived smaller rings by this reaction is thermodynamically unfavorable.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscombsci.8b00179 | DOI Listing |
Macromol Rapid Commun
October 2024
Department of Chemistry, The University of Western Ontario, 1151 Richmond St. N., London, ON, N6A 5B7, Canada.
Beilstein J Org Chem
January 2024
Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5 DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.
Large donor-acceptor scaffolds derived from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) with tunable HOMO and LUMO energies are important for several applications, such as organic photovoltaics. Here, we present a large selection of PAHs based on central indenofluorene (IF) or fluorene cores and containing various dithiafulvene (DTF) donor units that gain aromaticity upon oxidation and a variety of acceptor units, such as vinylic diesters, enediynes, and cross-conjugated radiaannulenes (RAs) that gain aromaticity upon reduction. In some cases, the DTF units are expanded by pyrrolo annelation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
November 2023
Department of Chemistry, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, United States.
Monolayers self-assembled by triphenyleneethynylene (TPE) compounds bearing two terminal alkynyl chains were polymerized by Glaser-Hay (G-H) alkyne coupling at the acetonitrile-HOPG interface. The alkynyl chains extend into the solution due to the monolayer's dense-packed morphology. Reacting substructures that have no morphology-determining roles is a potential strategy for preserving monolayer morphology throughout polymerization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
October 2023
Research Centre for Analytical Sciences, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, P. R. China.
C-C single bond-linked covalent organic frameworks (CSBL-COFs) are extremely needed because of their excellent stabilities and potential applications in harsh conditions. However, strategies to generate CSBL-COFs are limited to the acetylenic self-homocoupling Glaser-Hay reaction or post-synthetic reduction of vinylene-based COFs. Exploring new strategies to expand the realm of CSBL-COFs is urgently needed but extremely challenging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
August 2023
School of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen 518172, Guangdong, China.
Graphdiyne (GDY) with a three-dimensional network structure was synthesized on a copper foam (CF) via an in situ Glaser-Hay coupling reaction. A metal-organic framework/GDY composite membrane was designed and synthesized for the first time. CF serves as a template and catalyst for the directed polymerization of GDY membranes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!