Objective: To assess serum sclerostin levels in relation to severity of arthropathy and bone mineral density (BMD) in children with hemophilic arthropathy.
Methods: This cross-sectional study included 40 male children suffering from Hemophilia A, and 10 matched healthy controls. Assessment of factor VIII deficiency degree, frequency of bleeding, type of treatment, body mass index (BMI), disease severity using the Hemophilia Joint Health Score (HJHS) and lumbar spine (LS) Z score for bone mineral density (BMD) using dual-energy X-ray absorbiometry was done. Serum sclerostin levels were measured for all patients and controls.
Results: Significant difference of serum sclerostin levels between the patient and control groups with Mean ± SD (0.09 ± 0.07 ng/ml) and (0.04 ± 0.01 ng/ml) (P value = 0.028) respectively was found. Significant positive correlations between serum sclerostin levels and the patients' age, and HJHS (P value <0.05) were found, while it had negative correlation with DEXA Z score, not reaching a significant value. LS-BMD-Z score levels ranged from (-4.5 to 1.2), with 15 patients with low BMD Z score (less than -2) representing 37.5% of total patients.
Conclusions: Serum sclerostin levels are elevated in hemophilic children denoting bone metabolism affection and correlates with increased age, and HJHS. Increased levels of serum sclerostin may identify hemophilic patients at high risk for developing osteoporosis.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12098-019-02855-1 | DOI Listing |
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
December 2024
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Want Want Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Sclerostin, a protein synthesized by bone cells, is a product of the gene. Sclerostin is a potent soluble inhibitor of the WNT signaling pathway, and is known to inhibit bone formation by inhibiting osteocyte differentiation and function. Currently, sclerostin has been the subject of numerous animal experiments and clinical investigations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNefrologia (Engl Ed)
December 2024
Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Bezmialem Vakif University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey. Electronic address:
Background: There is still a lack of information regarding the impact of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) on bone and mineral metabolism in patients with diabetes and chronic kidney disease (CKD). Therefore, we aimed to investigate the effects of SGLT2i in a cohort of patients suffering from diabetic kidney disease (DKD).
Methods: In this prospective observational study, patients with type 2 diabetes and biopsy-proven diabetic nephropathy or presumptive DKD with eGFR levels ≥20 ml/min/1.
Physiol Rep
December 2024
Division of Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism at Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
December 2024
Department of Medicine III and Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Context: Sclerostin inhibits canonical Wnt signaling, a pathway promoting bone formation. The effects of vitamin D3, omega-3 fatty acids (omega-3s), and exercise on serum sclerostin levels and bone metabolism are unclear.
Objective: To investigate the effects of 2000 IU/d vitamin D3, 1g/d omega-3s, and a simple home-based strength exercise program (SHEP), alone or in combination, on serum sclerostin and bone turnover marker levels.
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci
November 2024
Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Medicine & Health Sciences, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!