Epithelial-mesenchymal transition as a target for botanicals in cancer metastasis.

Phytomedicine

Phytochemistry Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Department of Chemistry, Richardson College for the Environmental Science Complex, The University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB, Canada. Electronic address:

Published: March 2019

AI Article Synopsis

  • The plant kingdom offers a vast resource for discovering new anticancer treatments, particularly through targeting epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT).
  • This review highlights various bioactive phytochemicals that display anti-EMT activity, focusing on their potential in cancer therapy.
  • Phenylpropanoids emerged as the most researched group in early studies, showing promise as anticancer agents, but more clinical evidence is needed to support their effectiveness.

Article Abstract

Background: The plant kingdom represents an unlimited source of phytotherapeutics with promising perspectives in the field of anticancer drug discovery.

Purpose: In this view, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) represents a novel and major target in anticancer therapy. Therefore, this narrative review aims to provide an updated overview on the bioactive phytochemicals with anti-EMT activity.

Conclusion: Among the plant products reviewed, phenylpropanoids were the most investigated at preclinical phase, thus exhibiting a promising potential as anticancer drugs, though an evidence-based clinical efficacy is still lacking.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2018.07.001DOI Listing

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