AI Article Synopsis

  • This study aimed to compare the accuracy of measuring the thoracic aorta in patients with aortic disease using two MRI techniques (ECG-MRA and P-MRA) against a CT scan (CTA).
  • A total of 31 patients were assessed, with measurements taken by two independent readers across seven aortic segments, showing strong agreement overall, but weaker at the aortic annulus.
  • While the MRI techniques provided similar accurate measurements to CTA, the image quality was generally lower for MRA, especially at the aortic root.

Article Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate agreement of measured thoracic aortic caliber in patients with aortic disease, using electrocardiographically-(ECG) and pulse-gated breath-hold noncontrast balanced steady-state free precession MRA (ECG-MRA, P-MRA) at 1.5 T, compared with ECG-gated computed tomographic angiography (CTA).

Methods: Thirty-one patients underwent ECG-MRA, P-MRA, and CTA. Two readers independently measured aortic caliber in 7 segments, with agreement between techniques and readers evaluated. Image quality was qualitatively assessed.

Results: There was overall excellent agreement among ECG-MRA, P-MRA, and CTA for measured aortic caliber (Lin's concordance correlation coefficient ≥0.94, all comparisons); however, lower concordance was noted at the annulus (Lin's concordance correlation coefficient <0.6) at segmental assessment. There was excellent interreader agreement for aortic caliber for all 3 techniques (intraclass correlation coefficient >0.94). Image quality was poorer for both MRA techniques compared with CTA, particularly at the aortic root.

Conclusions: Electrocardiographically-gated MRA and P-MRA at 1.5 T achieve comparable thoracic aortic measurements to gated CTA in clinical patients, despite inferior image quality.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/RCT.0000000000000838DOI Listing

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