is a worldwide foodborne pathogen causing human disease. Food handlers, who are potential carriers of , may transmit the pathogen to consumers through food. To determine the prevalence of serovars among food handlers working in the catering industry in Nantong, China, a total of 214,542 food handlers' fecal samples were tested for in the Nantong CDC (Centers for Disease Control) from 2012 to 2017. Among those tested, 193 (0.09%) were identified to be positive for , and the highest detection rate was 0.16% during the period of July to September. Serotyping analysis showed that serovar Typhimurium was the predominant serotype (16.1%), followed by Derby (13.5%), Enteritidis (11.4%), and London (11.4%). The high detection rate of Derby was probably closely related to its high prevalence of the serotype in pork, which is the primary meat consumed by the Chinese. Antibiotic susceptibility analysis demonstrated that 73.4% of the isolates were multidrug-resistant (MDR) strains with predominant resistance to ampicillin (AMP, 64.6%), followed by resistance to sulfisoxazole (SUL, 58.1%), nalidixic acid (55.8%), and tetracycline (TET, 44.5%). Therefore, MDR strain carriage among food handlers working in the catering industry might be a potential source of human salmonellosis, especially for the predominant MDR genotype isolates (32.3%) with resistance to AMP, SUL, and TET.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/fpd.2018.2584 | DOI Listing |
Front Public Health
January 2025
Department of Environmental Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Background: Meat is a good source of protein in the human diet, and more than three-quarters of the world's population consumes it. It is the most perishable food item since it has enough nutrients to enable microbial growth. In underdeveloped nations, animals are routinely slaughtered and sold in unsanitary conditions, compromising the bacteriological quality and safety of the meat received from the animals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Food Sci
January 2025
Department of Nutrition and Food Engineering, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Daffodil International University, Dhaka 1216, Bangladesh.
This study is aimed at analyzing food safety knowledge and practices among food handlers in restaurants and street food markets in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Inadequate food handling practices remain a major worldwide health problem and are one of the main causes of food-related diseases. In Bangladesh, where the restaurant business is expanding quickly, food safety must be upheld to stop foodborne illness outbreaks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Parasitol
January 2025
Department of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Health Sciences, Woldia University, P.O. box 400, Woldia, Ethiopia.
Background: Intestinal parasitic infections are a significant public health concern, especially among food handlers, who can transmit these infections to the public through food preparation and handling. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to determine the pooled prevalence and associated factors of intestinal parasitic infections among food handlers in the East African region.
Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis on intestinal parasitic infections among food handlers involved a comprehensive search across various databases, including Scopus, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, and the institution's library registers.
Heliyon
November 2024
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Sylhet Agricultural University, Sylhet, 3100, Bangladesh.
Inadequate handling of raw meat leading to cross-contamination, often stemming from insufficient knowledge and practices among meat handlers, poses a significant global health challenge, especially in developing nations where food-borne diseases are prevalent. Effective understanding and implementation of preventive measures by meat handlers are essential in reducing the incidence of food-borne illnesses and the contamination of raw meat. This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding meat hygiene among retail meat sellers and slaughterhouse personnel in the Bogura district of Bangladesh.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArh Hig Rada Toksikol
December 2024
Institute of Public Health of Montenegro, Centre for Health Promotion, Podgorica, Montenegro.
Ensuring food safety in kindergartens is crucial for protecting the health of young children. This study assessed the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of 113 kitchen employees across the capital of Montenegro, Podgorica. These employees prepare and serve two to four meals daily for children under six.
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