Aim: To assess the oral hygiene status, knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) in visually impaired children before and after imparting 3 different modes of oral health education.
Methodology And Results: The present study was a nonrandomized interventional study conducted among visually impaired school children. Ninety visually impaired children aged 12-15 years were selected by lottery method and divided into 3 groups (30 children each). Group 1: ATP (audio, tactile, performance technique), Group 2: Braille, and Group 3: ATP + Braille. Twenty-item verbal questionnaire was developed to record their knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) regarding oral hygiene before and after imparting oral health education. The oral hygiene status was recorded and compared using plaque and gingival index after 21-day, 1-, 6-, and 9-month interval. ANOVA, Tukey's post hoc, repeated measures ANOVA, and McNemar test were used. Group 3 showed highest percentage of reduction in plaque (55%) and gingival (52%) scores when compared with Group 1 and Group 2.
Conclusion: The combination of ATP (audio, tactile, and performance technique) and Braille is an effective way to improve oral hygiene status in visually impaired children. The KAP among these children also improved significantly after imparting oral health education.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/scd.12356 | DOI Listing |
Phys Ther
March 2025
Doctor of Physical Therapy Program, Nova Southeastern University, Tampa Bay Regional Campus, Clearwater, FL 33759, United States.
Objective: The prevalence of students with disabilities in physical therapist education programs in the United States is <1%. This case report explored the experiences surrounding a specific, unique individual student with blindness or visual impairment (BVI) within the context of an entry-level physical therapist program. The purpose was not merely to describe 1 student's journey but to capture the complex dynamics and shifts in perceptions of students, faculty, staff, and clinicians.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoot Ankle Int
March 2025
Medical Faculty Heidelberg, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Background: Adequate surgical treatment of intra-articular calcaneal fractures is challenging. Current clinical evidence on the superiority of either the extended lateral approach (ELA) or the sinus tarsi approach (STA) and their impact on radiologic and functional outcome remains inconclusive, and studies are characterized by low case numbers and short follow-up periods. We hypothesized that using STA would lead to fewer complications and revisions, without impairing fracture reduction or short- to midterm outcome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Turk Ger Gynecol Assoc
March 2025
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Objective: Non-functioning pituitary adenomas (NFPAs) are a group of hormonally inactive adenomas. The aim of this study was to investigate the possible effects of NFPAs on pregnancy.
Material And Methods: Thirty patients with NFPAs and without hormone deficiency or excess were included.
Nutrients
February 2025
Department of Food Science and Technology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
Obesity is linked to a higher risk of cognitive impairment. The objective of this single blind randomized trial was to evaluate the impact of dark sweet cherry (DSC) intake on cognitive function in obese adults. Participants (body mass index (BMI): 30-40 kg/m, >18 years, without chronic diseases and/or antibiotic use) consumed 200 mL of DSC drink with 3 g of cherry powder ( = 19) or an isocaloric placebo drink ( = 21) twice daily for 30 days.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealthcare (Basel)
February 2025
Department of Psychology and Education, Portucalense University, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal.
: Cancer diagnosis and oncological treatments often lead to cognitive impairments, particularly in prospective memory, which affects the ability to recall future intentions. These difficulties can significantly impact therapeutic adherence, especially in the early stages of treatment, where timely medication and appointment adherence are critical. Despite this, effective measures for assessing prospective memory in cancer survivors remain limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!