Purpose: The purpose of the study was to evaluate the association between a nationwide introduction of robotic minimally invasive surgery (RMIS) and survival in women with early-stage endometrial cancer.
Materials And Methods: Prospective data on consecutive women with early-stage endometrial cancer who underwent surgery during January 2005 to June 2015 in Denmark were identified in the nationwide Danish Gynaecological Cancer Database. Data were linked with national registries regarding comorbidity, education, income and death. The cohort was divided according to the time they underwent surgery: Group 1 before RMIS introduction in their respective region and Group 2 after RMIS introduction. Five-year overall survival was compared by multivariate Cox proportional hazards models stratified by histopathological risk between Groups 1 and 2 and between surgical modalities within Group 2: total abdominal hysterectomy (TAH), laparoscopic minimally invasive surgery (LMIS) and RMIS.
Results: Women in Group 1 (N = 3091) had significantly lower overall survival compared with those in Group 2 (N = 2563; hazard ratio [HR], 1.22; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.05-1.42). Age, smoking, socioeconomic status, American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) score, comorbidity and histopathological risk influenced the overall survival. Following RMIS adoption, TAH was associated with higher mortality compared with LMIS and RMIS (HR, 1.42; 95% CI 1.02-1.97 and HR, 1.70; 95% CI 1.31-2.19 for LMIS and RMIS, respectively). There was no significant survival difference between RMIS and LMIS (HR, 1.19; 95% CI 0.85-1.68).
Conclusion: The national introduction of robotic surgery for early-stage endometrial cancer was associated with improved survival irrespective of age, body mass index, ASA score, comorbidity, smoking, socioeconomic status and histopathological risk.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejca.2018.12.004 | DOI Listing |
AJR Am J Roentgenol
January 2025
Assistant Professor, Department of Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School.
Front Oncol
January 2025
The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China.
Objective: The 2013 TCGA identified four molecular subgroups of endometrial cancer; however, the data results for most of the pathological features were varied and of low value for clinical application. Therefore, a meta-analysis of articles related to the clinicopathological features of molecular typing was performed to observe how the prevalence of the four subgroups varied across different pathological features and whether they were associated with certain specific pathological features and to understand how molecular typing may influence current pathological assessments.
Methods: PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, CNKI, Wanfang, and VIP were searched from the time of library construction until May 2024, and the following data were extracted: histological type, FIGO grade, FIGO stage, LVSI, depth of muscularis propria infiltration, and lymph node status of each TCGA group.
Quant Imaging Med Surg
January 2025
Department of MRI, the First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, the Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China.
Background: Accurate differentiation between benign and malignant endometrial lesions holds substantial clinical importance. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of various diffusion models in the preoperative diagnosis of early-stage endometrial carcinoma (EC).
Methods: A total of 72 consecutive patients with benign or malignant endometrial lesions from the First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province were prospectively enrolled between April 2021 and July 2023.
J Obstet Gynaecol Res
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a promising fertility-sparing treatment for early stage endometrial cancer; however, it has a high recurrence rate and is inferior to surgery. Although the site of recurrence is mostly the endometrium, we here report a case of metastatic recurrence to the para-aortic lymph node with endometrial recurrence despite a careful follow-up. A 31-year-old woman was diagnosed with grade 1 endometrioid carcinoma, stage IA without myometrial invasion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Epidemiol
January 2025
Division of Gynecologic Oncology, UPMC Magee-Womens Hospital, Pittsburgh PA, USA.
Objective: Uterine serous carcinoma (USC) is a rare diagnosis but associated with high mortality. There is limited data to guide adjuvant treatment decisions in early stage disease. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of adjuvant therapy on recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) in early stage USC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!