Lung flukes of the genus Haematoloechus Looss, 1899 are common parasites of anurans worldwide, but the taxonomy of the group has been confusing. In this taxonomic revision, 89 species of Haematoloechus (= Pneumonoeces Looss, 1902, Ostioloides Odening, 1960, Ostiolum Pratt, 1903, Skrjabinoeces Sudarikov, 1950, Neohaematoloechus Odening, 1960, Metahaematoloechus Yamaguti, 1971) are listed. Of these, 70 are considered valid, three are species inquirendae (H. legrandi Mañé-Garzón Gil, 1959, H. latoricensis Kozák, 1968 H. vitelloconfluentum (Rai, 1962) Saeed, Al-Barwari Al-Harmni, 2007), one is a nomen nudum H. sudarikovi Belouss, 1962, 14 are junior synonyms and one belongs to Ostioloides. This publication also describes three new species, H. occidentalis n. sp., H. veracruzanus n. sp. and H. mexicanus n. sp., parasitizing species of Rana Linnaeus in Mexico and redescribes Haematoloechus caballeroi (Skrjabin Antipin, 1962) Yamaguti, 1971. The phylogenetic hypotheses based on sequences of mitochondrial and ribosomal DNA of Haematoloechus spp. show that genera proposed on the basis of morphological characters are not supported. The host records for species of Haematoloechus, together with the phylogenetic hypothesis of the genus, suggest that this host-parasite association predates the ranid diversification in the Cretaceous.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4526.3.1 | DOI Listing |
Parasitol Res
October 2024
Department of Biodiversity of Animals, Universität Hamburg, and Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change (LIB), Zoological Museum, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, 20146, Hamburg, Germany.
J Helminthol
January 2023
Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Tercer circuito exterior s/n, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán, Ciudad de México, México, C.P. 04510, México.
Mexico possesses a large diversity of amphibians partly due to its complex topography and transitional position between the Nearctic and Neotropical biogeographical regions. However, its helminth parasite fauna has been relatively poorly studied. Specimens of the Vaillant's frog, (Brocchi) were sampled in the tropical rain forest of Nahá, in the Chiapas Highlands, and examined for parasites.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFParasitol Int
April 2023
Molecular Taxonomy Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Chaudhary Charan Singh University, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh 250004, India; Maa Shakumbhari University, Saharanpur, Uttar Pradesh 247120, India.
During a parasitological survey in the biodiversity hotspot, two species of the digenetic trematode, Haematoloechus from the lungs of Indian skipper frog Euphlyctis cyanophlyctis and the Indian green frog, E. hexadactylus inhabiting the biodiversity hotspot, Western Ghats, India, were found and described using morphological and molecular tools. Morphological examinations indicated that the two species are Haematoloechus almorai Pande, 1937 and H.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFParasitol Int
August 2022
Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Tercer circuito exterior s/n, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán, Ciudad de México C.P. 04510, Mexico. Electronic address:
Haematoloechus comprises a species-rich genus of trematodes commonly found in the lungs of amphibians across the globe. Of the approximately 70 species reported worldwide, Mexico stands out as a biodiversity hot spot for the genus, with 16 species described. In Los Tuxtlas tropical rainforest, in south-eastern Mexico, three species have been reported, two of them endemic of the frog species occurring in the area.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHelminthologia
December 2021
Department of Biology, Science Faculty, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey.
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