Three new phenylspirodrimanes derivatives named stachybotrysins H and I ( and ) and stachybotrin E (), together with one known compound stachybotrylactam (), were isolated from CGMCC 3.5365. Their structures were determined by extensive NMR data and mass spectroscopic analysis. Compounds and showed inhibitory effect towards potassium channel Kv1.3 with IC values of 13.4 and 10.9 μM, respectively.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2018.1551372 | DOI Listing |
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Background: The lateral entorhinal cortex (LEC), followed by area CA1 of hippocampus, are interconnected brain areas implicated early in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Processing of LEC input by CA1 pyramidal neurons (PNs) is critical for non-spatial memory, in which deficits are seen in early AD. How this process is affected by tauopathy is unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTherap Adv Gastroenterol
December 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, No.368, Hanjiang Middle Road, Hanjiang District, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Background: The efficacy of the 14-day esomeprazole-amoxicillin (EA) dual therapy in eradicating () has been widely discussed previously. Vonoprazan, a novel potassium-competitive acid blocker, presents rapid, potent, and long-lasting acid inhibitory effects compared to esomeprazole. However, there is currently a scarcity of direct comparisons between the 10-day vonoprazan-amoxicillin (VA) and the 14-day EA dual therapy for eradication.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Sci (Weinh)
December 2024
Department of Biomedical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon Tong, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.
The patch clamp technique is a fundamental tool for investigating ion channel dynamics and electrophysiological properties. This study proposes the first artificial intelligence framework for characterizing multiple ion channel kinetics of whole-cell recordings. The framework integrates machine learning for anomaly detection and deep learning for multi-class classification.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Horticulture Crops Research Department, West Azerbaijan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Centre, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Urmia, Iran.
Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) is a horticultural crop known for its sensitivity to mechanical damage and susceptibility to postharvest decay. In recent years, various strategies have been implemented to enhance both the yield and quality of strawberries, among which the application of nitric oxide-producing compounds has garnered special attention. The present study aimed to investigate the effects of varying concentrations of sodium nitroprusside (SNP), specifically 0, 200, 400, and 600 μM, on strawberries (cv.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSaprolegniasis is one of the most dangerous fungal diseases of fish, causing significant mortality in fish hatcheries and young ones. The present study aimed to isolate and characterize the causative fungus from fingerlings of Pangasianodon hypophthalmus cultured intensively in freshwater cages in Indian reservoirs and to determine minimum inhibitory concentrations of different antifungal compounds against the fungal hyphae and zoospores. The fungal isolates grown on potato dextrose agar showed an abundance of gemmae, elongated mycelia, non-septate hyphae, primary zoospores, mature zoosporangia with numerous zoospores, cysts with bundles of long hairs and were further identified as Saprolegnia parasitica following PCR amplification and sequencing of internal transcribed spacer region.
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