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Preoperative prediction of lymph node metastasis in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: an integrative approach combining ultrasound-based radiomics and inflammation-related markers.
BMC Med Imaging
January 2025
Department of Medical Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No.6 Shuangyong, Road, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Objectives: To develop ultrasound-based radiomics models and a clinical model associated with inflammatory markers for predicting intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) lymph node (LN) metastasis. Both are integrated for enhanced preoperative prediction.
Methods: This study retrospectively enrolled 156 surgically diagnosed ICC patients.
Clinical impacts of Artocarpus lakoocha agglutinin-binding glycans for prognosis and treatment of cholangiocarcinoma.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Artocarpus lakoocha agglutinin (ALA), which specifically targets the Gal/GalNAc components of complex glycans, was isolated from the seeds of Artocarpus lakoocha. This study is the first to explore the role of ALA in identifying aberrant glycans, designated ALA-binding glycans (ALAG), and its implications in cholangiocarcinoma (CCA). ALA-histochemistry was used to evaluate ALAG expression in liver fluke-induced CCA tissues from hamsters (n = 60).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIncreased diagnosis of hepato-biliary-pancreatic cancer after cholecystectomy: a population-based study.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Center for Liver and Pancreatobiliary Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Given the increasing trend of cholecystectomy, it is imperative to reassess surgical and surveillance strategies in consideration of the potential long-term risks for digestive tract cancers. The objective of this study was to assess the risk of gastrointestinal (GI) and hepato-biliary-pancreatic (HBP) cancer incidence after cholecystectomy. The data for this cohort study was obtained from the National Health Insurance Service database in Korea.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPositive autoregulation of Sox17 is necessary for gallbladder and extrahepatic biliary duct formation.
Development
January 2025
Center for Stem Cell Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Expression of SRY-box transcription factor 17 (Sox17) in the endodermal region caudal to the hepatic diverticulum during late gastrulation is necessary for hepato-pancreato-biliary system formation. Analysis of an allelic series of promoter-proximal mutations near the transcription start site (TSS) 2 of Sox17 has revealed that gallbladder (GB) and extrahepatic bile duct (EHBD) development is exquisitely sensitive to Sox17 expression levels. Deletion of a SOX17-binding cis-regulatory element in the TSS2 promoter impairs GB&EHBD development by reducing outgrowth of the nascent biliary bud.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExercise preconditioning and resveratrol reduce the susceptibility of rats with obstructive jaundice to endotoxin and alleviate lung injury.
Front Immunol
January 2025
Department of Exercise Physiology, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
Introduction: Endotoxemia is a common issue for patients with biliary obstruction. The lung is the most affected organ by endotoxins. Exercise training can alleviate lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced lung inflammation and resveratrol has biological effects similar to exercise.
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