In BriefIn this in vitro investigation, we compared the multidirectional flexibility properties of sacral alar iliac fixation with conventional methods of sacral and sacroiliac fixation using nondestructive and destructive investigative methods. The study demonstrated that S1-2 sacral fixation alone significantly increases sacroiliac motion under all loading modalities, while sacral alar iliac fixation reduced motion in axial rotation at the sacroiliac joint and offers potential advantages of a lower instrumentation profile and ease of assembly compared to conventional sacroiliac screw instrumentation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2018.8.SPINE18328 | DOI Listing |
Orthop Surg
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedics, The Fourth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Objective: There are many advantages to stabilize the posterior pelvic ring injuries with a transiliac-transsacral (TITS) screw percutaneously. To identify the correct entry point and insert a guidewire accurately for a TITS screw, we propose a method of specifying the optimal entry point, and introduce a technique of enabling freehand placement of a guidewire with fluoroscopic guidance.
Methods: In this retrospective study, 116 patients who underwent pelvic CT scans and pelvic lateral radiographs at our institution from January 2020 to April 2022 were enrolled.
Neurosurg Clin N Am
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, University of Arizona, 1501 N Campbell Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA. Electronic address:
This review article explores the advancements in sacropelvic fixation, comparing traditional and modern techniques, with a focus on iliac and sacral 2 alar-iliac screw fixations. It addresses the biomechanical challenges inherent in securing the lumbosacral junction and discusses the integration of current and future technologies like robotics and augmented reality to improve surgical outcomes. The article underscores the importance of these innovations in enhancing stability and reducing complications in complex spinal surgeries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurg Innov
November 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Purpose: This study sought to compare screw placement accuracy and outcomes between freehand (FH) and AR-guided pelvic fixation. While pelvic fixation is a critical technique in spinal deformity surgery, S2-alar iliac (S2AI) screw placement poses challenges.
Methods: We conducted a case-control study of 50 consecutive patients who underwent spinopelvic fixation at a single institution.
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi
November 2024
Division of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008, China Division of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210008, China.
To explore the feasibility of using the entry point and screw path parameters of sacroiliac (SAI) screws inserted under O-arm 3D computer navigation as a reference for freehand screw insertion in patients with degenerative spinal deformities. A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 66 patients with degenerative spinal deformities who received SAI screw fixation assisted by the O-arm 3D computer navigation system at Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated with Nanjing University Medical School from January 2017 to April 2022. The patients included 6 males and 60 females, with a mean age of (64.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Spine J
September 2024
Department of Orthopaedics, Wuxi Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, No. 999 Liangxi Road, Wuxi, 214062, Jiangsu, China.
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