With the strength of liquid nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) to noninvasively and specifically realize the structural elucidation and quantitative analysis of small organic molecules, in principle, liquid in situ electrochemical-NMR (EC-NMR) possesses great advantages for detecting dissolved species during the electrochemical process. However, the intrinsic incompatibilities between the coupling techniques as well as the sophisticated setups modification still limit the applications toward a wide range. To overcome these bottlenecks, herein we propose an easy-to-construct design with good compatibility and presenting improved electrochemical and NMR performances. As proof of concept, model experiments of alcohol electrooxidation were performed to confirm the capacity of this device for liquid in situ EC-NMR study. The temporal evolution of both the product and the current distributions can be reliably recorded to aid mechanistic and kinetic understanding of electrocatalysis. The depiction of the selective electrooxidation reveals the surface structure-catalytic functionality. This work demonstrates the universality and effectivity of the proposed platform to develop the liquid in situ EC-NMR technique as a useful tool for the dynamic analysis of electrochemical processes at a molecular level.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.8b04006 | DOI Listing |
Anal Methods
January 2025
Molecular Foundry Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
X-ray footprinting mass spectrometry (XFMS) is a structural biology method that uses broadband X-rays for hydroxyl radical labeling to map protein interactions and conformation in solution. However, while XFMS alone provides important structural information on biomolecules, as we move into the era of the interactome, hybrid methods are becoming increasingly necessary to gain a comprehensive understanding of protein complexes and interactions. Toward this end, we report the development of the first synergetic application of inline and real-time fluorescent spectroscopy at the Advanced Light Source's XFMS facility to study local protein interactions and global conformational changes simultaneously.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLab Chip
January 2025
School of Biomedical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Haidian District, Beijing 100084, China.
Rapid and accurate molecular diagnostics are crucial for preventing the global spread of emerging infectious diseases. However, the current gold standard for nucleic acid detection, reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), relies heavily on traditional magnetic beads or silica membranes for nucleic acid extraction, resulting in several limitations, including time-consuming processes, the need for trained personnel, and complex equipment. Therefore, there is an urgent need for fully integrated nucleic acid detection technologies that are simple to operate, rapid, and highly sensitive to meet unmet clinical needs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2025
Department of Mechanical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Soft conductive gels are essential for epidermal electronics but often face challenges when interfacing with uneven surfaces or areas with extensive hair, especially under mechanical stress. In this study, we employed the concept of liquid-to-solid transformation to enhance integration at biointerfaces and designed an in-situ biogel capable of rapidly transitioning between liquid and solid states within 3 min via a temperature switch. The biogel features a semi-interpenetrating polymer network design and dual conduction pathways, resulting in high tensile strength (~1-3 MPa), a skin-compatible modulus (~0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
December 2024
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Grenoble INP, IGE, Grenoble 38000, France.
Cell
December 2024
Schaller Research Groups, Department of Infectious Diseases, Virology, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany; BioQuant, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany. Electronic address:
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