Freshness assessment of European hake (Merluccius merluccius) through the evaluation of eye chromatic and morphological characteristics.

Food Res Int

Interdepartmental Centre for Agri-Food Industrial Research, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Campus of Food Science, Piazza Goidanich 60, Cesena, FC, Italy; Department of Agricultural and Food Science, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Campus of Food Science, Piazza Goidanich 60, Cesena, FC, Italy.

Published: January 2019

AI Article Synopsis

  • The primary method for assessing fish freshness is sensory inspection, with a newer Quality Index Method (QIM) offering an alternative based on specific species parameters.
  • A research project focused on using computer vision and 3D scanning to analyze the eye features of European hake over 13 days of ice storage, demonstrating a correlation with traditional freshness measures.
  • The study suggests this non-destructive technique could lead to a portable tool for reliably evaluating fish freshness during transportation and marketing.

Article Abstract

The most commonly used method for fish freshness determination is the sensory inspection; alternative sensory methods such as the Quality Index Method (QIM), based on the significant sensory parameters of one specific species, have been recently suggested. Considering that most of the sensory parameters are based on chromatic and morphological visual impression, the set-up of an objective method using computer vision techniques is very promising. The objective of this research was to characterize the changes in eye chromatic and morphological characteristics of European hake (Merluccius merluccius) during 13 days of storage on ice, using a tailored computer vision technique and a 3D scanner. Results obtained by multivariate statistical analysis of the colour spectra of eye images and by the eye concavity index using a 3D scanner permitted to estimate fish unacceptability after 7 days of storage, in agreement with results obtained by QIM sensory analysis. Moreover, H NMR was used to evaluate the production of trimethylamine (TMA) and the Ki index, confirming a good correlation with eye chromatic and morphological features. This preliminary study showed the high potentiality of the developed method as a non-destructive technique for raw fish freshness characterization / prediction, being a promising approach to create a robust portable instrument for the evaluation of fish freshness in real transport and marketing conditions.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2018.08.091DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

chromatic morphological
16
eye chromatic
12
fish freshness
12
european hake
8
hake merluccius
8
merluccius merluccius
8
morphological characteristics
8
sensory parameters
8
computer vision
8
eye
5

Similar Publications

The preparation of new phosphor with outstanding luminescent properties for white light-emitting diodes (WLEDs) is consistently a challenging. Here in the present study, A novel white-emitting chloropatite phosphor Ca(PO)Cl:Eu was synthesized via the pechini sol gel synthesis with citric acid and polyethylene glycol (PEG) acid as a fuel at 850 °C systematically investigating the impact of doping concentration and synthesis temperature on both photoluminescence properties and crystal phase. The structural characteristics and crystalline nature of the prepared sample were investigated by using X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Gram staining has been a frequently used staining protocol in microbiology. It is vulnerable to staining artifacts due to, e.g.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Frogs of the genus Platypelis are known to have their center of species richness in the mountain massifs of northern Madagascar. We here formally describe a new species of Platypelis from this region. Platypelis saikamavo sp.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study challenges the traditional view of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) in the retina functioning mainly through simple center-surround spatial filtering, revealing instead a much higher functional diversity in primate RGC types, particularly in macaques and humans.
  • Researchers identified 18-27 functional RGC types in primates, along with surprising non-classical receptive field structures and distinct responses to visual stimuli like natural movies.
  • These findings suggest that these diverse RGC types have specialized roles in vision rather than just proportioning visual information at varying spatial scales.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Kidney disease, the ninth leading cause of death in the United States, has one of the poorest diagnostic efficiencies of only 10%. Conventional diagnostic methods often rely on light microscopy analysis of 2D fixed tissue sections with limited molecular insight compared to omics studies. Targeting multiple features in a biopsy using molecular or chemical reagents can enhance molecular phenotyping but are limited by overlap of their spatial and chromatic properties, variations in quality of the products, limited multimodal nature and need additional tissue processing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!