This study aimed to compare pregnant and non-pregnant women in terms of the current prevalence of mood and anxiety. The study sample included 1154 women evaluated on the first day postpartum and 328 control subjects. Mood and anxiety disorders were determined by structured psychiatric interview. The prevalence rate of any mood or anxiety disorder was 18.2% during pregnany. Generalized anxiety disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder and comorbidity among anxiety disorders were more prevalent during pregnancy compared to the control subjects. The present results suggest that pregnant women may be at increased risk of depression and anxiety disorders.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2018.12.129 | DOI Listing |
Clin Neuropharmacol
January 2025
Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA.
Objectives: This study reviews literature on the psychiatric effects of delta-8-THC, particularly psychosis and severe mental health outcomes, to highlight the need for further research and regulation.
Background: Marijuana, the most widely used illicit drug in the United States, sees increasing use due to legalization. Although moderate use is generally safe, adverse effects can occur, especially in those with preexisting conditions.
Clin Exp Optom
January 2025
2nd Department of Ophthalmology, Medical School of National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 'Attikon' University General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Clinical Relevance: Vitreous floaters have been associated with depressive and anxiety symptoms. However, there is a scarcity in the literature regarding the possible impact of vitreous flashes on the psychological status of the patients.
Background: Photopsias and vitreous floaters frequently co-exist.
Annu Rev Clin Psychol
January 2025
Department of Psychology, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA; email:
Personality traits involving negative affect, as well as mental disorders including depression, anxiety, and posttraumatic stress disorder, are cardiovascular risk factors. However, which of these confer risk independently is uncertain, and the implications of their overlap, combinations, and interactions are poorly understood. Potential explanatory mechanisms are being characterized with increasing detail and sophistication.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDev Med Child Neurol
January 2025
Department of Community Health Sciences, Max Rady College of Medicine, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Aim: To quantify optic nerve hypoplasia (ONH) and septo-optic-pituitary dysplasia (SOD) morbidities and comorbidities.
Method: A retrospective population-based study with a case-control design was undertaken using administrative health data from Manitoba, Canada. Cases were 124 patients with ONH or SOD (70 males, 54 females; age range 6 months-36 years 8 months [mean 13 years, SD 7 years 2 months]) diagnosed from 1990 to 2019, matched to 620 unrelated population-based controls (350 males, 270 females; age range 0-36 years 8 months [mean 12 years 5 months, SD 7 years 2 months]) on birth year, sex, and area of residence.
Child Neuropsychol
January 2025
Psychiatry, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH, USA.
Persisting symptoms after concussion (PSaC) affect up to 30% of children, adolescents, and young adults beyond 1 month post-injury, posing challenges in clinical care. This retrospective study examined 54 patients referred for neuropsychological evaluation due to PSaC, exploring factors contributing to symptom persistence. Results showed that 75.
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