Context: The analysis of isomeric species of a compound observed in the interstellar medium (ISM) is a useful tool to understand the chemistry of complex organic molecules. It could, likewise, assist in the detection of new species.
Aims: Our goal consists in analyzing one of the two most stable species of the CHO family, methyl ketene, whose actual rotational parameters are not precise enough to allow its detection in the ISM. The obtained parameters will be used to search for it in the high-mass star-forming regions Orion KL and Sagittarius B2, as well as in the cold dark clouds TMC-1 in the Taurus Molecular Cloud and Barnard 1 (B1-b).
Methods: A millimeter-wave room-temperature rotational spectrum of methyl ketene was recorded from 50 to 330 GHz. The internal rotation analysis of its ground state and first torsional excited state was performed with the rho-axis method employing the RAM36 program.
Results: More than 3000 transitions of the rotational spectrum of the ground state ( = 18) and first torsional excited state ( = 13) of methyl ketene were fitted using a Hamiltonian that contains 41 parameters with an RMS (root mean square) of 41 kHz. Column density limits were calculated but no lines were detected in the ISM belonging to methyl ketene.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201833267 | DOI Listing |
Acc Chem Res
October 2024
Interdisciplinary Institute of NMR and Molecular Sciences, Hubei Province for Coal Conversion and New Carbon Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, P. R. China.
ConspectusThe conversion of C1 molecules to methyl acetate through the carbonylation of dimethyl ether in mordenite zeolite is an appealing reaction and a crucial step in the industrial coal-to-ethanol process. Mordenite zeolite has large 12-membered-ring (12MR) channels (7.0 × 6.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Macro Lett
August 2024
Faculty of Textile Science and Technology, Shinshu University, 3-15-1 Tokida, Ueda, Nagano 386-8567, Japan.
This communication reports on vinyl polymers capable of selective and fast main-chain scission (MCS). The trick is the domino reaction in an alternating sequence of methyl 2-(trimethylsiloxymethyl)acrylate and 5,6-benzo-2-methylene-1,3-dioxepane, a cyclic ketene acetal for radical ring-opening polymerization. Removal of the trimethylsilyl group using BuN·F readily led to MCS via irreversible transesterification of the ester backbone, affording a five-membered lactone fragment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Chem Chem Phys
August 2024
Department of Chemistry, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USA.
The reaction of unsaturated compounds with ozone (O) is recognized to lead to the formation of Criegee intermediates (CIs), which play a key role in controlling the atmospheric budget of hydroxyl radicals and secondary organic aerosols. The reaction network of two CIs with different functionality, acetaldehyde oxide (CHCHOO) and glyoxal oxide (CHOCHOO) formed in the ozone-assisted oxidation reaction of crotanaldehyde (CA), is investigated over a temperature range between 390 K and 840 K in an atmospheric pressure jet-stirred reactor (JSR) at a residence time of 1.3 s, stoichiometry of 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Org Chem
June 2024
Saint Petersburg State University, Institute of Chemistry, 7/9 Universitetskaya Naberezhnaya, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia.
A diazo approach toward functionalized naphtho[1,2-]imidazole derivatives has been developed. It involved a new reaction of arylamidines with 2-(α-diazoacyl)-2-azirines giving 5-aryl-4-(α-diazoacyl)-1-imidazoles under mild conditions in good yields. The mechanism of annulation of azirines with amidines is discussed based on DFT calculations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
April 2024
Institute for Chemical and Bioengineering, Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zurich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 1, 8093, Zurich, Switzerland.
C1 coupling reactions over zeolite catalysts are central to sustainable chemical production strategies. However, questions persist regarding the involvement of CO in ketene formation, and the impact of this elusive oxygenate intermediate on reactivity patterns. Using operando photoelectron photoion coincidence spectroscopy (PEPICO), we investigate the role of CO in methyl chloride conversion to hydrocarbons (MCTH), a prospective process for methane valorization with a reaction network akin to methanol to hydrocarbons (MTH) but without oxygenate intermediates.
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